Answer:
73.6 minutes
Explanation:
relative time = time interval / √(1 - observer velocity² / speed of light²)
we have relative time. we want time interval.
rearrange
time interval = relative time x √(1 - observer velocity² / speed of light²)
convert 85 mins into seconds
85 x 60 = 5100
1.5 x 10⁸ as a number is 150000000
for c = 299 792 458
time interval = 5100 x √(1 - 150 000 000² / 299 792 458²)
for c = 3 x 10⁸
time interval = 5100 x √(1 - 150 000 000² / 300 000 000²)
time interval = 5100 x 0.866
time interval = 4415.71
divide by 60 for back into minutes
time = 73.6 minutes
<span>Clear cutting has a similar effect as controlled burning of a forest is True.
True </span>
Efficiency η of a Carnot engine is defined to be:
<span>η = 1 - Tc / Th = (Th - Tc) / Th </span>
<span>where </span>
<span>Tc is the absolute temperature of the cold reservoir, and </span>
<span>Th is the absolute temperature of the hot reservoir. </span>
<span>In this case, given is η=22% and Th - Tc = 75K </span>
<span>Notice that although temperature difference is given in °C it has same numerical value in Kelvins because magnitude of the degree Celsius is exactly equal to that of the Kelvin (the difference between two scales is only in their starting points). </span>
<span>Th = (Th - Tc) / η </span>
<span>Th = 75 / 0.22 = 341 K (rounded to closest number) </span>
<span>Tc = Th - 75 = 266 K </span>
<span>Lower temperature is Tc = 266 K </span>
<span>Higher temperature is Th = 341 K</span>