Answer:
1. Volume as STP = 755 L
2. Outside temperature = 255 K
3. Percentage yield = 70.5%
Explanation:
1. At STP, pressure = 101.3 kpa, temperature = 0°C or 273.15 K
Using the general gas equation :
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
P1 = 620 kpa
V1 = 140 L
T1 = 37°C or (273.15 + 37) K = 310.15 K
P2 = 101.3 kpa
V2 = ?
T2 = 273.15 K
V2 = P1V1T2/P2T1
V2 = 620 × 140 × 273.15 / 101.3 × 310.15
V2 = 755 L
2. Using Charles' gas law:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
V1 = 2.5 L
T1 = 290 K
V2 = 2.2 L
T2 = ?
T2 = V2T1/VI
T2 = 2.2 × 290 / 2.5
T2 = 255 K
3. Equation of reaction : 2 Al + 3 CuSO4 ---> Al2 (SO4)3 + 3 Cu
From equation of the reaction, 2 moles of Al produces 3 moles of Cu
Molar mass of Al = 27 g; Molar mass of Cu = 63.5 g
2 moles of Al = 2 × 27 g = 54 g; 3 moles of Cu = 3× 63.5 = 190.5 g
54 g of Al produces 190.5 g of Cu
1.87 g of Al will produce 190.5/54 × 1.87 g of Cu = 6.60 g of Cu
Percentage yield = actual yield /theoretical yield × 100%
Percentage yield = 4.65/6.60 × 100%
Percentage yield = 70.5%
Answer:
covalent bonds
Explanation:
A chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms that enables the formation of chemical compounds and may result from the electrostatic force of attraction between atoms with opposite charges, or through the sharing of electrons as in the covalent bonds.
Answer:
Niels Bohr proposed a model of the atom in which the electron was able to occupy only certain orbits around the nucleus. This atomic model was the first to use quantum theory, in that the electrons were limited to specific orbits around the nucleus.
Ernest Rutherford is known for his pioneering studies of radioactivity and the atom. He discovered that there are two types of radiation, alpha and beta particles, coming from uranium. He found that the atom consists mostly of empty space, with its mass concentrated in a central positively charged nucleus.
On April 30, 1897, British physicist J.J. Thomson announced his discovery that atoms were made up of smaller components. This finding revolutionized the way scientists thought about the atom and had major ramifications for the field of physics.
What is Dalton's atomic theory?
A theory of chemical combination, first stated by John Dalton in 1803. It involves the following postulates: (1) Elements consist of indivisible small particles (atoms). (2) All atoms of the same element are identical; different elements have different types of atom. (3) Atoms can neither be created nor destroyed.
The theory of Democritus held that everything is composed of "atoms," which are physically, but not geometrically, indivisible; that between atoms, there lies empty space; that atoms are indestructible, and have always been and always will be in motion; that there is an infinite number of atoms and of kinds of atoms,
Explanation:
Explanation:
According to the given data, we will calculate the following.
Half life of lipase 
= 8 min x 60 s/min
= 480 s
Rate constant for first order reaction is as follows.
= 
Initial fat concentration 
= 45 
= 45 mmol/L
Rate of hydrolysis 
= 0.07 mmol/L/s
Conversion X = 0.80
Final concentration (S) = 
= 45 (1 - 0.80)
= 9
or, = 9 mmol/L
It is given that 
= 5mmol/L
Therefore, time taken will be calculated as follows.
t = ![-\frac{1}{K_{d}}ln[1 - \frac{K_{d}}{V}{K_{M} ln (\frac{S_{o}}{S}) + (S_{o} - S)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BK_%7Bd%7D%7Dln%5B1%20-%20%5Cfrac%7BK_%7Bd%7D%7D%7BV%7D%7BK_%7BM%7D%20ln%20%28%5Cfrac%7BS_%7Bo%7D%7D%7BS%7D%29%20%2B%20%28S_%7Bo%7D%20-%20S%29%5D)
Now, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
t =
= ![-\frac{1}{1.44 \times 10^{-3}s^{-1}}ln[1 - \frac{1.44 \times 10^{-3}s^{-1}}{0.07 mmol/L/s }{K_{M} ln (\frac{45 mmol/L }{9 mmol/L }) + (45 mmol/L - 9 mmol/L )]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B1.44%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7Ds%5E%7B-1%7D%7Dln%5B1%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1.44%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7Ds%5E%7B-1%7D%7D%7B0.07%20mmol%2FL%2Fs%0A%7D%7BK_%7BM%7D%20ln%20%28%5Cfrac%7B45%20mmol%2FL%0A%7D%7B9%20mmol%2FL%0A%7D%29%20%2B%20%2845%20mmol%2FL%20-%209%20mmol%2FL%0A%29%5D)
= 
= 27.38 min
Therefore, we can conclude that time taken by the enzyme to hydrolyse 80% of the fat present is 27.38 min.
4. A
because PbCl2 is an ionic compound and it's solid, so it's a substance.
It cannot be mixture, because it's a pure molecule.
5. D
despite that both substances are gases, colorless they are different molecules, so they should have different either chemical and physical properties
6. C
this substance made from W atoms and others are made from molecules
