Answer: 1.289 m
Explanation:
The path the cobra's venom follows since it is spitted until it hits the ground, is described by a parabola. Hence, the equations for parabolic motion (which has two components) can be applied to solve this problem:
<u>x-component:
</u>
(1)
Where:
is the horizontal distance traveled by the venom
is the venom's initial speed
is the angle
is the time since the venom is spitted until it hits the ground
<u>y-component:
</u>
(2)
Where:
is the initial height of the venom
is the final height of the venom (when it finally hits the ground)
is the acceleration due gravity
Let's begin with (2) to find the time it takes the complete path:
(3)
Rewritting (3):
(4)
This is a quadratic equation (also called equation of the second degree) of the form
, which can be solved with the following formula:
(5)
Where:
Substituting the known values:
(6)
Solving (6) we find the positive result is:
(7)
Substituting (7) in (1):
(8)
We finally find the horizontal distance traveled by the venom:
Answer:
M
Explanation:
To apply the concept of <u>angular momentum conservation</u>, there should be no external torque before and after
As the <u>asteroid is travelling directly towards the center of the Earth</u>, after impact ,it <u>does not impose any torque on earth's rotation,</u> So angular momentum of earth is conserved
⇒
-
is the moment of interia of earth before impact -
is the angular velocity of earth about an axis passing through the center of earth before impact
is moment of interia of earth and asteroid system
is the angular velocity of earth and asteroid system about the same axis
let 
since 

⇒ if time period is to increase by 25%, which is
times, the angular velocity decreases 25% which is
times
therefore

(moment of inertia of solid sphere)
where M is mass of earth
R is radius of earth

(As given asteroid is very small compared to earth, we assume it be a particle compared to earth, therefore by parallel axis theorem we find its moment of inertia with respect to axis)
where
is mass of asteroid
⇒ 

=
+ 

⇒

Answer:
I would say the answer is A... but I'm not so sure ....