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Vlad1618 [11]
4 years ago
9

How does gay-lussac's law apply to everyday life?

Physics
1 answer:
vladimir2022 [97]4 years ago
5 0
Gay-Lussac's Law shows the direct relationship between pressure and temperature for an ideal gas with constant volume. Mathematically it is
\frac{P_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}}{T_{2}} 

This particular has a lot of application in our everyday life. In cooking, for example, we apply this concept when using a pressure cooker. We increase/decrease the temperature to meet the right amount of pressure.
 
In addition, knowing that pressure increases when temperature does can help you with road safety. Knowing that temperature affects heat directly, we must be careful in making sure that tires are not overheated or else they explode out of too much pressure inside.



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Answer:

The heat gain of the room due to higher efficiency is 2.84 kW.

Explanation:

Given that,

Output power of shaft = 75 hp

Efficiency = 91%

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Using formula of efficiency

\eta=\dfrac{Work\ Output}{Work\ input}

Work\ Input =\dfrac{Work\ output}{\eta}

Work\ Input =\dfrac{75\times746}{0.91}

Work\ Input =61483.51\ W

Work\ Input = 61.48 kW

We need to calculate the electric input

For, heigh efficiency

Work\ Input_{inc} =\dfrac{75\times746}{0.954}

Work\ Input_{int} =58647.7\ W

Work\ Input_{int} = 58.64\ kW

The reduction of the heat gain of the room due to higher efficiency is

Q=Work\ Input-Work\ Input_{int}

Put the value into the formula

Q=61.48 -58.64

Q=2.84\ kW

Hence, The heat gain of the room due to higher efficiency is 2.84 kW.

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