Answer:
A catalytic converter is a device used to reduce the emissions from an internal combustion engine (used in most modern day automobiles and vehicles). Not enough oxygen is available to oxidize the carbon fuel in these engines completely into carbon dioxide and water; thus toxic by-products are produced. Catalytic converters are used in exhaust systems to provide a site for the oxidation and reduction of toxic by-products (like nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, and hydrocarbons) of fuel into less hazardous substances such as carbon dioxide, water vapor, and nitrogen gas.
Answer:
22.5 mL
Explanation:
We are given an amount of a fluid in a graduated cylinder and required to determine its volume.
Liquids always take the shape of the container they are placed in. In the graduated cylinder shown, note how the top of the fluid curves downwards. The volume of the liquid is usually determined at the bottom of this curve or what is called the meniscus.
The bottom of the meniscus is at the 22.5 mL level and thus the volume of the fluid is 22.5 mL
Answer:
The plum-pudding model did not identify a central nucleus as the source of a positive charge.
Explanation:
Sir Joseph John Thomson, most popularly known as J J Thomson. He was a famous scientist who was awarded the Noble prize for Physics for his discovery of the subatomic particle, electron.
He placed his famous model of an atom which is known as plum pudding model. He proposed that the atoms are described as the negative particles that is floating within a soup of the diffuse positive charge.
But the main defect of his proposal was that it did not recognized the presence of a central nucleus as a positive charged source.
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Answer:</h3>
Atoms of elements on the reactants side
- 2 Carbon atoms
- 6 Hydrogen atoms
- 7 Oxygen atoms
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Explanation:</h3>
- The equation; C₂H₅OH+ 3O₂ →2CO₂+ 3H₂O is balanced.
- A balanced chemical equation has an equal number of atoms of each element on either side of the equation.
- For example, in the equation given, the number of atoms of each element is equal on both sides of the equation.
- There are 2 carbon atoms, 6 hydrogen atoms, and 7 hydrogen atoms on either side of the equation.
- According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the reactants should be equal to the mass of reactants.
- Therefore, chemical equations are balanced for them to obey the law of conservation of mass.
Answer:
2H⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq) --> 2H2O(l)
Explanation:
2HBr(aq)+Ba(OH)2(aq)⟶2H2O(l)+BaBr2(aq)
We break the compounds into ions. Only compounds in the aqueous form can be turned into ions.
The ionic equation is given as;
2H⁺(aq) + 2Br⁻(aq) + Ba²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq) --> 2H2O(l) + Ba²⁺(aq) + 2Br⁻(aq)
Upon eliminating the spectator ions; The net equation is given as;
2H⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq) --> 2H2O(l)
