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ss7ja [257]
3 years ago
15

A 4.0kg block is sliding with a constant velocity of 3.0m/s on a frictionless table that is 0.5m high. If all of the block’s ene

rgy were kinetic energy, how fast would the block be moving?
Physics
1 answer:
MArishka [77]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Velocity = 4.33[m/s]

Explanation:

The total energy or mechanical energy is the sum of the potential energy plus the kinetic energy, as it is known the velocity and the height, we can determine the total energy.

E_{M}=E_{p}  + E_{k} \\E_{p} = potential energy [J]\\E_{k} = kinetic energy [J]\\where:\\E_{p} =m*g*h\\E_{p} = 4*9.81*0.5=19.62[J]\\E_{k}=\frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2}  \\E_{k}=\frac{1}{2} *4*(3)^{2} \\E_{k}=18[J]\\Therefore\\E_{M} =18+19.62\\E_{M}=37.62[J]

All this energy will become kinetic energy and we can find the velocity.

37.62=\frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2} \\v=\sqrt{\frac{37.62*2}{4} } \\v=4.33[m/s]

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8 0
3 years ago
What kind of law of motion A car still moves for a short period even after the brakes
nikklg [1K]

Answer:

<h2>inertia of motion </h2>

Explanation:

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3 0
2 years ago
Assume that a gravitational anomaly in the solar system has shifted a field of asteroids into Earth’s orbit, and the field is no
Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

An asteroid is a minor planet of the inner Solar System. Historically, these terms have been applied to any astronomical object orbiting the Sun.

7 0
2 years ago
A block is attached to a horizontal spring and oscillates back and forth on a frictionless horizontal surface at a frequency of
Nastasia [14]

Answer:

Amplitude = 0.058m

Frequency = 6.25Hz

Explanation:

Given

Amplitude (A) = 8.26 x 10-2 m

Frequency (f) = 4.42Hz

Conversation of energy before split

½mv² = ½KA²

Make A the subject of formula

A = v\sqrt{\frac{m}{k} }

Conversation of energy after split

½(m/2)V'² = ½(m/2)V² = ½KA'²

½(m/2)V² = ½KA'²

Make A the subject of formula

First divide both sides by ½

(m/2)V² = KA'²

Divide both sides by K

\frac{m}{2K}V² = A'²

v\sqrt{\frac{m}{2k} } = A'

Substitute v\sqrt{\frac{m}{k} } for A in the above equation

A' = A/√2

A' = 8.26 x 10^-2/√2

A' = 0.05840702012600882

Amplitude after split = 0.058 (Approximated)

Frequency (f') = f√2

f' = 4.42√2

f' = 6.25082394568908011

Frequency after split = 6.25Hz (approximated)

8 0
3 years ago
Car accelerates 86km/hr in 4.6s . What is the average acceleration in m/s^2
never [62]

speed = 86km/hr

= 86000/3600

= 23.889m/s

time = 4.6s

acceleration = 23.889/4.6

a = 5.19m/s^2

4 0
3 years ago
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