Answer:
volumetric flow rate = 
Velocity in pipe section 1 = 
velocity in pipe section 2 = 12.79 m/s
Explanation:
We can obtain the volume flow rate from the mass flow rate by utilizing the fact that the fluid has the same density when measuring the mass flow rate and the volumetric flow rates.
The density of water is = 997 kg/m³
density = mass/ volume
since we are given the mass, therefore, the volume will be mass/density
25/997 =
volumetric flow rate =
Average velocity calculations:
<em>Pipe section A:</em>
cross-sectional area =
mass flow rate = density X cross-sectional area X velocity
velocity = mass flow rate /(density X cross-sectional area)
<em>Pipe section B:</em>
cross-sectional area =
mass flow rate = density X cross-sectional area X velocity
velocity = mass flow rate /(density X cross-sectional area)
Answer:
It is a well known fact that the earth rotates around the sun in an inclined axis which is approximately 23 degree. The inclined nature of earth axis causes variation in the solar heat received at any place on the earth surface. The hemisphere facing the sun due to this axial tilt, gets higher sun energy as compared to the opposite side. The hemisphere which faces the sun will experience summer whereas the hemisphere away from sun will experience winter.
In each of the hemisphere the polar areas will receive higher radiation and longer daytime during the summer season. However it has been observed that there is difference in radiation received at different areas of earth surface and radiated. The tropical areas have lower reflectance and thus a large part of incoming solar radiation have been absorbed along the tropics. The poles though have longer daytime during summer and hence greater solar radiation but due to high reflectance radiate more energy. Thus the tropical areas have surplus energy as compared to deficit energy areas of poles. This difference in energy creates a heat imbalance.
This net heat difference between poles and equator gives rise to a global circulation system leading to flow of heat from the net energy excess areas to deficit areas. This circulation takes place through atmosphere as well as oceans and different process of climate viz. evaporation, transpiration, rainfall, wind, convection, oceanic circulations etc work as tools of this system
Answer:
the generator induced voltage is 60.59 kV
Explanation:
Given:
S = 150 MVA
Vline = 24 kV = 24000 V
the network voltage phase is
the power transmitted is equal to:
the line induced voltage is
Answer:
Sell his crop, use his crop as food, and sell his crop
Explanation:
