Answer:
A safety margin is the space left between your vehicle and the next to provide room, time and visibility at every instant
Explanation:
A safety margin is defined as an allowance given between your vehicle and the next vehicle in front to provide enough room, visibility and time to move in a safe manner to prevent the occurrence of an accident at anytime the frontal vehicle suddenly stops or slows down
Safety margins help minimize risks in the following way
1) A common knowledge of safety margins, improves predictability among road users, thereby minimizing the risk traffic accidents caused due to late communication
2) The use of safety margins helps minimize the risk due to a change in driving conditions such as when the road becomes more slippery from being covered with fluid that is being wetted
3) Safety margin can help prevent the occurrence of an accident between vehicles due to failure of a car system, such as a punctured tire or failed breaking system
4) Safety margin helps to protect road users from the introduction of obstacles on the main roads such as ongoing road construction, broken down vehicles, road blockage by vehicles involved in an accident etc
5) Safety margin help protect road users from being involved in an accident due to the loss of driving focus of the driver of the frontal vehicle
Answer:
All Brake lights are dimmer than normal because high resistance in the brake switch could be the cause according to Technician B.
Explanation:
According to Technician A
When the bulb is faulty then no current will flow through bulb and it will be open circuit.So no light will produce in bulb .
According to Technician B
When a high resistance inserted in series circuit the voltage across each resistance is reduced and this cause the light glow dimly.
Formula of resistance in series circuit
Rt=r1+r2+r3......
Answer:
a) 70.29 %
b) 37%
Explanation:
percent reduction can be found from:
PR = 100*(π(do/2)^2-π(df/2)^2)/π(do/2)^2
= 100*(π(11.34/2)^2-π(6.21/2)^2)/π(11.34/2)^2
=70.29 %
percent elongation can be found from:
EL =L_f - Lo/Lo*100
= (73.17 -53.3/53.3)*100
= 37%
In order to develop this problem it is necessary to take into account the concepts related to fatigue and compression effort and Goodman equation, i.e, an equation that can be used to quantify the interaction of mean and alternating stresses on the fatigue life of a materia.
With the given data we can proceed to calculate the compression stress:
Through Goodman's equations the combined effort by fatigue and compression is expressed as:
Where,
Fatigue limit for comined alternating and mean stress
Fatigue Limit
Mean stress (due to static load)
Ultimate tensile stress
Security Factor
We can replace the values and assume a security factor of 1, then
Re-arrenge for 
We know that the stress is representing as,
Then,
Where 
=Max Moment
I= Intertia
The inertia for this object is
Then replacing and re-arrenge for
Thereforethe moment that can be applied to this shaft so that fatigue does not occur is 3.2kNm
Answer:
Um...
Explanation:
This is what I like to see teachers giving out.
