Answer:
<em>The distance is now 4d</em>
Explanation:
<u>Mechanical Force</u>
According to the second Newton's law, the net force exerted by an external agent on an object of mass m is:
F = m.a
Where a is the acceleration of the object.
The acceleration can be calculated by solving for a:
Once we know the acceleration, we can calculate the distance traveled by the block as follows:
If the block starts from rest, vo=0:
Substituting the value of the acceleration:
Simplifying:
When a force F'=4F is applied and assuming the mass is the same, the new acceleration is:
And the distance is now:
Dividing d'/d:
Simplifying:
Thus:
d' = 4d
The distance is now 4d
It's a quantitative observation because it includes numerical data.
Answer:
Frequency
Explanation:
The frequency ( ) of a wave is the number of waves passing a point in a certain time.
Weight increases but mass stays the same
Answer:
48.7 J
Explanation:
For a mass-spring system, there is a continuous conversion of energy between elastic potential energy and kinetic energy.
In particular:
- The elastic potential energy is maximum when the system is at its maximum displacement
- The kinetic energy is maximum when the system passes through the equilibrium position
Therefore, the maximum kinetic energy of the system is given by:
where
m is the mass
v is the speed at equilibrium position
In this problem:
m = 3.6 kg
v = 5.2 m/s
Therefore, the maximum kinetic energy is:
