Answer:
Explanation:
Firstly, we have to define momentum.
Momentum is define as the product of mass and velocity.
That is P = mass×velocity
Also considering the third law of motion which states that: For every action, there is equal and opposite reaction.
Moreso, considering the 2nd law of motion which states that the rate of change in the momentum of a body is equal to the applied force and takes place in the direction of the applied force.
Now, applying P = mass×velocity
They both have same mass and velocity definitely, they will both experience same momentum.
Also from the question, the both share same velocity hence, the will both hit the wall with same velocity meaning the will both feel the same impact from the wall as well. Hence the third law of motion proves this right.
The new gravitation force at the new location is 40 N
Explanation:
The weight of the astronaut is given by the equation
(1)
where
m is the mass of the astronaut
g is the acceleration of gravity
The acceleration of gravity at a certain distance 
from the centre of the Earth is given by
where G is the gravitational constant and M is the Earth's mass. So we can rewrite eq.(1) as
When the astronaut is on the Earth's surface, 
(where R is the Earth's radius), so his weight is
Later, he moves to another location where his distance from the Earth's surface is 3 times the previous distance, so the new distance from the Earth's centre is
Therefore, the new weight is
Which means that his weight has decreased by a factor 16: therefore, the new weight is
Learn more about gravitational force:
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As the scattering angle of the photon increases, the wavelength associated with the photon increases.
<h3><u>
Explanation:</u></h3>
The particle with quantum mechanical property is known as Compton wavelength. The wavelength of a photon increases during collision. When the scattering angle of the photon is 0 degree then the photon's wavelength increases by 0 and when the scattering angle is 180 degree then the wavelength of the photon will become double. This is known as Compton wavelength.
When a photon undergoes collision process, the photo loses its energy and this energy is transferred to the electrons. This causes energy of the photon to decrease and thus the frequency also decreases. Thus, the wavelength of the photon will increase.
Speed is represented by distance divided by time. Graphically, constant speed is represented by a horizontal line on a speed-time graph.
<u>Explanation</u>
- In a very literal sense speed is considered to be scalar quantity and denotes how fast or quick objects move. Therefore, speed is considered to be the velocity or swiftness of an object to cover a certain amount of distance.
- There three types of speed high speed, average speed, and zero speed. Any object which moves at very high speed or moves very fast and quickly and subsequently can cover the considerable distance is called high-speed object. On the other hand, the average speed of an object is defined as the total distance covered divided by the time taken to cover that distance. Again when the object doesn't cover any distance at a given time or any object which has got no movement in it is called zero speed object.
- Constant speed objects are those objects which move at a constant speed. Constant speed here refers to mean objects which move at the same speed without increasing or decreasing.If we try to represent constant speed on the diagram or through graph it can be done by drawing a horizontal line on the speed-time- graph. Here Mr. Robert drives his car at a constant speed means that he was driving his car without increasing or decreasing the speed or at the same speed.It has the same increase in distance in the given time. Time increases at the right and distance increase constantly with time.
