1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
aev [14]
3 years ago
15

Suppose you have just added 200.0 ml of a solution containing 0.5000 moles of acetic acid per liter to 100.0 ml of 0.5000 M NaOH

. What is the final pH? The Ka of acetic acid is 1.770 × 10-5
Chemistry
1 answer:
uranmaximum [27]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The final pH is 3.80

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of acetic acid = 200.0 mL = 0.200 L

Number of moles acetic acid = 0.5000 moles

Volume of NaOH = 100.0 mL = 0.100 L

Molarity of NaOH = 0.500 M

Ka of acetic acid = 1.770 * 10^-5

Step 2: The balanced equation

CH3COOH + NaOH → CH3COONa + H2O

Step 3: Calculate moles

moles = molarity * volume

Moles NaOH = 0.500 M * 0.100 L

Moles NaOH = 0.0500 moles

Step 4: Calculate the limiting reactant

For 1 mol CH3COOH we need 1 mol NaOH to produce 1 mol CH3COONa and 2 moles H2O

NaOH is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed (0.0500 moles). CH3COOH is in excess. There will react 0.0500 moles . There will remain 0.500 - 0.0500 = 0.450 moles

There will be produced 0.0500 moles CH3COONa

Step 5: Calculate the total volume

Total volume = 200.0 mL + 100.0 mL = 300.0 mL

Total volume = 0.300 L

Step 6: Calculate molarity

Molarity = moles / volume

[CH3COOH] = 0.450 moles / 0.300 L

[CH3COOH] = 1.5 M

[CH3COONa] = 0.0500 moles / 0.300 L

[CH3COONa]= 0.167 M

Step 7: Calculate pH

pH = pKa + log[A-]/ [HA]

pH = -log(1.77*10^-5) + log (0.167/ 1.5)

pH = 4.75 + log (0.167/1.5)

pH = 3.80

The final pH is 3.80

You might be interested in
Which is a substance that is made up of only one type of atom?
deff fn [24]
The answer is element
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
HELP PLEASE ITS JUST MULTIPLE CHOICE
morpeh [17]

Answer:

Atoms are indivisible

I had a hard time finding this out.

Explanation: Dalton's atomic theory was the first complete attempt to describe all matter in terms of atoms and their properties. Dalton based his theory on the law of conservation of mass and the law of constant composition. The first part of his theory states that all matter is made of atoms, which are indivisible.

6 0
2 years ago
Va rog urgent e pt chimie​
den301095 [7]

Answer:

It conducts electricity

It conducts heat

Water is needed for rusting

Explanation:

Metals refer to elements that are found towards the left hand side of the periodic table of elements. They are found in groups 1- 13 and few of them are also found at the bottom of groups 14 and 15.

Now these metal have certain properties that are general to all of them. two of these properties listed among the options in the question are;

i) They conduct electricity

ii) They conduct heat

These properties apply to all metals universally.

Rusting is an electrochemical reaction in which hydrated iron III oxide is formed. In the electrochemical reaction, water in intimately involved in the process. Hence; oxygen and water are required for rusting to take place.

8 0
3 years ago
Consider the reaction below. Initially the concentration of SO2Cl2 is 0.1000 M. Solve for the equilibrium concentration of SO2Cl
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

Answer:

[SO_2Cl_2] = 0.09983 M

Explanation:

Write the balance chemical equation ,

SO_2Cl_2((g) = SO_2(g) + Cl_2(g)

initial concenration of SO_2Cl_2((g)  =0.1M

lets assume that degree of dissociation=\alpha

concenration of each component at equilibrium:

[SO_2Cl_2] = 0.1-0.1\alpha

[SO_2] = 0.1\alpha

[Cl_2] = 0.1\alpha

Kc =\frac{0.1\alpha \times 0.1\alpha}{0.1-0.1\alpha}

Kc =\frac{0.1\alpha \times \alpha}{1-\alpha}

as \alpha is very small then we can neglect  1-\alpha

therefore ,

Kc ={0.1\alpha \times \alpha}

\alpha =\sqrt{\frac{Kc}{0.1}}

\alpha = 1.73 \times 10^{-3}

Eqilibrium concenration of [SO_2Cl_2] = 0.1-0.1\alpha = 0.1-0.1\times 0.00173

[SO_2Cl_2] = 0.09983 M

4 0
2 years ago
In today's experiment, Solutions A and B are prepared as follows.
hram777 [196]

Answer:

D. 0.160

Explanation:

The solution A is obtained adding 2.0mL of a solution of bromocresol green, 5.0mL of 1.60M HAc and 2.0mL of a solution of KCl. The solution is diluted to 50mL

That means the HAc is diluted from 5.0mL to 50.0mL, that is:

50.0mL / 5.0mL = 10 times.

And the final concentration of HAc must be:

1.60M / 10 times =

0.160M

Right answer is:

<h3>D. 0.160</h3>
3 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Does aluminum conduct electricity?
    9·1 answer
  • What are the sub-particles that make up an atom? (select all that apply) *?
    6·1 answer
  • What are more than 5 abiotic things in the desert?
    12·2 answers
  • If you start with 163 g of water at 29◦C, how much heat must you add to convert all the liquid into vapor at 100◦C? Assume no he
    14·1 answer
  • Described uranium (a type of nuclear fuel)​
    10·1 answer
  • Which step is this ?prophase I, Anaphase I, prophase II, Anaphase II
    7·2 answers
  • Lactic acid results from which of the following?
    9·2 answers
  • According to the dichotomous key, organism 2 is a
    8·2 answers
  • A word equation is commonly used for describing a:
    6·1 answer
  • Which radioactive waste can be stored for decay and then safely released into the environment?
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!