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3 years ago

35.0 grams of nitrogen gas reacts with 60.0 grams of hydrogen gas: N2 + 3H2--> 2NH3

Chemistry

1 answer:

Misha Larkins [42]3 years ago

6 0

Explanation:

Moles of N2 = 35.0g / (28g/mol) = 1.25mol

Moles of H2 = 60.0g / (2g/mol) = 30.0mol

Since 1.25mol * 3 < 30.0mol, nitrogen is limiting.

Moles of NH3 = 1.25mol * 2 = 2.50mol.

Mass of NH3 = 2.50mol * (17g/mol) = 42.5g.

30.0mol - 1.25mol * 3 = 26.25mol.

Excess mass of H2

= 26.25mol * (2g/mol) = 52.5g.

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If you react 2.00 g of hydrogen completely using 15.87 g of oxygen to produce water, how much water (in grams) will you have?

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Answer:

The amount (mass) of water we will have is 17.869 grams

Explanation:

The molar mass of hydrogen gas H₂ = 2.016 grams/mole

The molar mass of oxygen gas = 31.999 g/mol

Therefore, 2.00 g of hydrogen will give;

2.00/2.016 = 0.9921 moles of H₂ gas and

15.87 g of O₂ will give;

15.87/31.999 = 0.49595 moles

The reaction is as follows;

2H₂ (g) + O₂ (g) → 2H₂O (l)

Two moles of H₂ react with one mole of O₂ to produce two moles of H₂O

Therefore 0.9921 moles of H₂ will react with 0.9921/2 or 0.49595 moles of O₂ to produce 0.9921 moles of H₂O

From the above we note that all the H₂ and O₂ are completely consumed to form 0.9921 moles of H₂O

Molar mass of H₂O = 18.01528 g/mol

Number of moles = Mass/(Molar mass)

∴ Mass of H₂O = (Molar mass) × (Number of moles)

= 18.01528 g/mol × 0.9921 moles = 17.869 grams

Therefore the amount (mass) of water we will have = 17.869 grams.

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3 years ago

What is a ecosystems

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Answer:

a community or group of living organisms that live in and interact with each other in a specific environment.

Explanation:

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Making wire from a block of copper. Physical Change or Chemical Change?

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Answer:

physical

Explanation:

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An order calls for Hytone 1% cream, Lotrimin 1% cream, aa q.s. How many grams of Lotrimin cream would be needed to make a total

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The words aa q.s. is an abbreviation which is used in pharmacy. This is usually written by prescribers and then translated by pharmacists. The aa is derived from Latin which means “of each” while q.s. is also derived from Latin which means “a sufficient quantity”. This simply means that there is equal amount of Hytone 1% cream and Lotrimin 1% cream in the total cream formulation.

Since we are to make a total of 60 g of cream, therefore 50% of it would be Lotrimin cream.

Amount of Lotrimin cream needed = 0.5 (60 g)

Amount of Lotrimin cream needed = 30 grams

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When HCl(g) reacts with NH3(g) to form NH4Cl(s), 42.1 kcal of energy are evolved for each mole of HCl(g) that reacts. Write a ba

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Answer: The chemical equation is $HCl(g)+NH_3(g)\rightarrow NH_4Cl(s)+42.1kCal$

Explanation:

There are 2 types of reactions that are classified based on enthalpy change:

Endothermic reaction
Exothermic reaction

Endothermic reactions: They are defined as the reactions where heat is absorbed by the reaction. The change in enthalpy of the reaction is always positive.

Exothermic reactions: They are defined as the reactions where heat is released by the reaction. The change in enthalpy of the reaction is always negative.

Given values:

Energy released for 1 mole of HCl reacted = -42.1 kCal

The chemical equation for the formation of ammonium chloride follows:

$HCl(g)+NH_3(g)\rightarrow NH_4Cl(s)+42.1kCal$

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