Answer is a cut from a knife
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
M.A = 4.25
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
Mechanical advantage is the ratio of the force required to do something in comparison to the actual force required using a simple machine.
It is the ratio of output force to the input force.
M.A = Output Force/ Input Force
Out put force 85 Kg = 850 N
Input force = 200 N
Therefore;
M.A = 850 N/200 N
= 4.25
Answer is B
Hope it Helps!
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Explanation:
As we know that 5000 kg African elephant requires 70,000 Cal for basic needs per day
so we will have


so we have energy required per kg


Part a)
now we know that per kg the energy required will be same
so we have mass of the human is 68 kg
so energy required per day is given as


Part b)
Resting power is the rate of energy in Joule required per sec
so it is given as


Part c)
resting power given in the book is

so this is less than the power given

