Answer:
This is what they are: An ion is a charged atom or molecule. It is charged because the number of electrons do not equal the number of protons in the atom or molecule. An atom can acquire a positive charge or a negative charge depending on whether the number of electrons in an atom is greater or less then the number of protons in the atom.
This is their purpose: Once they reach our bloodstream, negative ions are believed to produce biochemical reactions that increase levels of the mood chemical serotonin, helping to alleviate depression, relieve stress, and boost our daytime energy.
Explanation:
Decantation
Centrifugation
Filtration
Evaporation
Answer : Option C) Atomic Size
Explanation : The atomic radius of the elements is found to be decreasing if we go from left to right in the modern periodic table. Accordingly,
increases as the number of shielding electrons present in the atomic nucleus of the periodic elements which lies in the same row remains constant while the number of protons in each atomic shell increases.
The effective nuclear charge
of an atom is defined as the net positive charge which is felt by the valence electron of the atomic element.
When
is observed to decrease, it is seen that the atomic radius grows in size. So, it explains the inverse relationship between both. This phenomenon occurs, because there is more screening of the electrons from the nucleus taking place, which is observed due to decrease the attraction between the electron and the nucleus.
When the concentrations of CO2 and H2CO3 are both horizontal lines then the rate of the forward reaction is the same as the rate of the reverse reaction.
<h3>What is rate of reaction?</h3>
The term rate of reaction refers to how fast or slow a reaction proceeds. Recall that the rate of reaction is measured from the rate of disappearance of reactants or the rate of appearance of products.
When the [CO2] and [H2CO3 ] are both horizontal lines, the rate of the forward reaction is the same as the rate of the reverse reaction.
Let us recall that the reaction is reversible hence addition of H2CO3 will increase the concentration of H2CO3, the reverse reaction would be favored.
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