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barxatty [35]
3 years ago
14

you weight 650 N. What would you wieght if the Earth were four times as massive as it is and its raduis were three times its pre

sent value?
Physics
1 answer:
LiRa [457]3 years ago
5 0

To solve this problem we will apply the concept given by the law of gravitational attraction, which properly defines gravity under the function

g = \frac{GM}{r^2}

Here,

G = Gravitational Universal Constant

M = Mass of Earth

r = Distance between the human and the center of mass of the Earth

The acceleration due to gravity when is 4 times the mass of Earth and 3 times the radius would be given as,

g_1 = \frac{GM}{r^2}

g_2 = \frac{G(4M)}{(3r)^2}

g_2 = \frac{4GM}{9r^2}

g_2 = \frac{4}{9} g_1

The weight is defined as

W = mg_1

So the new weight would be given as

W' = mg_2

W' = m(\frac{4}{9} g_1 )

W' = \frac{4}{9} mg_1

W' = \frac{4}{9} W

W' = \frac{4}{9}(650)

W' = 288.8N

Therefore the weight under this condition is 288.8N

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A) 0.136 - 0.158 m

B) Microwaves

Explanation:

A)

For an ectromagnetic wave, there is a relationship between its frequency and its wavelength, contained in the wave equation:

\lambda=\frac{c}{f}

where

\lambda is the wavelength of the wave

c=3.0\cdot 10^8 m/s  is the speed of light in a vacuum

f is the frequency of the wave

For the waves in this problem, we have:

f_1=1.9\cdot 10^9 Hz is the minimum frequency

f_2=2.2\cdot 10^9 Hz is the maximum frequency

Therefore, the range of corresponding wavelengths is:

\lambda_1=\frac{3\cdot 10^8}{1.9\cdot 10^9}=0.158 m

\lambda_2=\frac{3\cdot 10^8}{2.2\cdot 10^9}=0.136 m

B)

Electromagnetic waves are oscillations of the electric and the magnetic field occurring in a plane perpendicular to the direction of motion the wave.

All electromagnetic waves travel in a vacuum always at the same speed, the speed of light (c=3.0\cdot 10^8 m/s ).

Electromagnetic waves are classified into 7 different types, according to their wavelength and frequency. From the longest to the shortest wavelength, we have:

Radio waves (>1 m)

Microwaves (1 mm - 1 m)

Infrared (750 nm - 1 mm)

Visible light (380 nm - 750 nm)

Ultraviolet (10 nm - 380 nm)

X-rays (0.01 nm - 10 nm)

Gamma rays (<0.01 nm)

Therefore, we see that the waves in this problem (of wavelength between 0.136 and 0.158 m) are classified as microwaves.

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3 years ago
On a very hot summer day, railroad tracks can buckle, causing train delays
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The best reason for buckling of rail tracks on hot summer days is the thermal expansion or compressive forces acting on the rail tracks.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The rail tracks are composed of metals and they are rigidly connected with each other. If the materials used in construction of rail tracks are old, then there can be weakening of the track materials leading to decrease in their resistivity to thermal heat.

So this increase in temperature on hot days leads to compressive stress on the tracks which causes the tracks to expand and misaligned themselves.

Also the loosening of the ballast, ties and fasteners enhance the speed of buckling on hot summer days. Thus due to thermal expansion of the materials of the tracks, they buckle up as there is no space for desired expansion.

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3 years ago
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The driver of a car slams on the brakes, causing the car to
zubka84 [21]

It takes 4.58 seconds for the car to stop and the initial speed of the car is 77.14 ft/s

<u>Explanation:</u>

Given:

Acceleration, a = -17 ft/s²

Distance, s  = 175 ft

Final velocity, v = 0

Time, t = ?

Initial speed, u = ?

We know:

v² - u² = 2as

(0)² - (u)² = 2 X - 17 X 175

u² = 5950

u = 77.14 ft/s

To calculate time:

v = u + at

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17t = 77.14

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Therefore, It takes 4.58 seconds for the car to stop and the initial speed of the car is 77.14 ft/s

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The distance between the two objects must be 6.57\cdot 10^{-6} m

Explanation:

Using the GUESS method:

G: The given information are

m_1 = m_2 = 8 kg is the mass of the two objects

F = 99 N is the gravitational force between the two objects

U: The unknown information is:

r = ? the distance between the two objects

E: equation

The equation to use is the equation that gives the gravitational force between two objects:

F=G\frac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}

where

G=6.67\cdot 10^{-11} m^3 kg^{-1}s^{-2} is the gravitational constant

S: Substitution

We now re-arrange the equation and substitute the given values to find r:

r=\sqrt{\frac{Gm_1m_2}{F}}=\sqrt{\frac{(6.67\cdot 10^{-11})(8)(8)}{99}}

S: solving

By plugging the values into the calculator, we get

r=6.57\cdot 10^{-6} m

Learn more about gravitational force:

brainly.com/question/1724648

brainly.com/question/12785992

#LearnwithBrainly

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