1.54×10 −10
one and fifty four-hundreths times ten to the power of negitiive 10
C) It determines the concentration of an unknown substance in neutralization reactions.
They should identify the confounding variable.
Some condition that is not examined by the scientist might alter the experiment result. That condition is called confounding variable. If the method of the experiment same but result is very different, there should be unidentified confounding variable. It could be air humidity, temperature, ventilation, light, time of the year or anything that might not be seen by naked eye.
Try to redo the experiment with controlling variable as much as possible.
Answer:
a) decrease, gas
b) increase, gas
c) liquid
d) increase, solid
Explanation:
Entropy refers to the degree of disorderliness of a system. If the number of moles of gas increases from left to right in a reaction, the entropy of the system increases positively.
Similarly, when the number of liquid molecules remain constant, there could only be a very little increase in entropy.
However, solids have the least entropy and the entropy of a system decreases when a system yields solid products.
