Using the velocity-time graph, the displacement can be calculated by the area under the velocity-time graph. At 3 seconds the total displacement is then equal to (4)(2) + (4 + 2)*1/2 = 11 m. Assuming that the starting point is at x = 0, then the particle at t=3s is at x=11 m.
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We simply use the formula,

Given, velocity = 4 m per s and distance = 120 m.
Substituting these values, we get
.
Thus, required time for the elevator in order to travel 120 m upwards is 30 s.
Answer:
10 degree C
Explanation:
Q = 500 kcal = 500 x 1000 x 4.186 J = 2.1 x 10^6 J
V = 50 liter
m = Volume x density = 50 x 10^3 x 1000 = 50 kg
Let ΔT be the rise in temperature.
Specific heat of water = 4186 J/kg C
Q = m x c x ΔT
2.1 x 10^6 = 50 x 4186 x ΔT
ΔT = 10 degree C
<u>Answer</u>
A. Metals A and metals B
<u>Explanation</u>
Heat transfer takes place whenever there is temperature difference. When two bodies of different temperatures are brought together, heat energy will move from one body to the other until equilibrium temperature is reached.
In our case, heat transfer will take place in all four metals.
Metal A will transfer heat to the water since it's temperature is higher than that of water.
Metal B will also transfer heat to the water since it's temperature is higher than that of water.
Metal C will get heat from the water since it's colder than the water.
Metal D will also get heat from the water since it is colder than water.