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jek_recluse [69]
3 years ago
8

A lab technician needs to create 570.0 milliliters of a 2.00 M solution of magnesium chloride (MgCl2). To make this solution, ho

w many grams of magnesium chloride does the technician need?
Chemistry
2 answers:
vekshin13 years ago
7 0

Hey there!:

Molar mass MgCl2 = 95.211 g/mol

Volume of solution in liters:

570.0 mL / 1000 => 0.57 L

Number of moles:

n = M * V

n = 2.00 * 0.57 => 1.14 moles of MgCl2

Therefore:

1 mol MgCl2 --------------- 95.211 g

1.14 moles MgCl2 ---------- ??

mass of MgCl2 = 1.14 * 95.211

mass of MgCl2 = 108.54 g


Hope that helps!

Nataly_w [17]3 years ago
6 0

109 for brainly just did it 5/5 correct (Three significant figures)

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Answer:

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When a neutral atom loses one or more electrons, the total number of electrons decreases while the number of protons in the nucleus remains the same. The result is that the atom becomes a cation—an ion with a net positive charge.

The opposite process can also occur. When a neutral atom gains one or more electrons, the number of electrons increases while the number of protons in the nucleus remains the same. The result is that the atom becomes an anion—an ion with a net negative charge. We can illustrate this by examining some very simple cations and anions, those formed when a single hydrogen atom loses or gains an electron.

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A hydrogen cation, a hydrogen atom, and a hydrogen anion.

A hydrogen cation, a hydrogen atom, and a hydrogen anion.

Classification cation neutral atom anion

No. of protons 111 111 111

No. of electrons 000 111 222

Net charge 111++plus 000 111-−minus

If a neutral hydrogen atom ( \text{H}Hstart text, H, end text, center) loses an electron, it becomes a hydrogen cation ( \text{H}^+H  

+

start text, H, end text, start superscript, plus, end superscript, left). Conversely, if the neutral \text{H}Hstart text, H, end text atom gains an electron, it becomes a hydrogen anion ( \text{H}^-H  

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start text, H, end text, start superscript, minus, end superscript, right), also known as a hydride ion. Image credit: adapted from Boundless Learning, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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start text, H, end text, start superscript, plus, end superscript (left column). The \text{H}^+H  

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