Here we will use the general formula of Nernst equation:
Ecell = E°Cell - [(RT/nF)] *㏑Q
when E cell is cell potential at non - standard state conditions
E°Cell is standard state cell potential = - 0.87 V
and R is a constant = 8.314 J/mol K
and T is the temperature in Kelvin = 73 + 273 = 346 K
and F is Faraday's constant = 96485 C/mole
and n is the number of moles of electron transferred in the reaction=2
and Q is the reaction quotient for the reaction
SO42-2(aq) + 4H+(aq) +2Br-(aq) ↔ Br2(aq) + SO2(g) +2H2O(l)
so by substitution :
0 = -0.87 - [(8.314*346K)/(2* 96485)*㏑Q → solve for Q
∴ Q = 4.5 x 10^-26
There are two naturally occurring isotopes of gallium: mass of Ga-69 isotope is 68.9256 amu and its percentage abundance is 60.11%, let the mass of other isotope that is Ga-71 be X, the percentage abundance can be calculated as:
%Ga-71=100-60.11=39.89%
Atomic mass of an element is calculated by taking sum of atomic masses of its isotopes multiplied by their percentage abundance.
Thus, in this case:
Atomic mass= m(Ga-69)×%(Ga-69)+X×%(Ga-71)
From the periodic table, atomic mass of Ga is 69.723 amu.
Putting the values,
Thus,
Rearranging,
Therefore, mass of Ga-71 isotope is 70.9246 amu.
Bread dough rises due to the formation of gas.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- If we observe the outer part of the bread, which contains tiny hole like structure, due to the gas formation inside the bread dough.
- In the bread dough rising process, the industries are using the yeast, which makes the gas that separates the protein particles in the bread move apart and makes the dough of the bread rise.
- In this reaction, the yeast utilizing the carbohydrate to make a gas namely carbon-di-oxide gas which makes the dough to rise
The main factor that prevents the growth of tropical plants in the northern part of the United States is the climate. The tropical plants require specific conditions to grow and flourish, including warm climate throughout the year, higher precipitation, lots of sunlight. This conditions are lacking in the northern part of the United States where we have smaller amount of sunlight, mostly cloudy sky, and the winters are extremely cold and with lots of snow, and this will contribute to the dying of a tropical plant.
It is reflected ir transmitted depending on what the material is. The color that something appears is actually the color that it reflects or transmits and not the color that it absorbs. I hope this helps.
