Answer:
40.7 kJ
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula for the heat, q, needed to evaporate a liquid is
q = mΔHvap
<em>Data: </em>
m = 180 g
ΔHvap = 2260 J/g
<em>Calculation:
</em>
q = 180 g × 2260 /1
q = 40 700 J = 40.7 kJ
Balanced equation: shown in photo
The formula for the self ionization of water is 2H₂O(l)⇄H₃O⁺(aq)+OH⁻(aq)
The hydronium (H₃O⁺) is usually just referred to as a hydrogen ion or a proton (H⁺) and hydroxide (OH⁻) doesn't have another name that I am aware of. These ions do stay in solution. However the concentrations are really small and the equilibrium constant (K(w)) is 1×10⁻¹⁴.
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
Answer:
The mass of 2,50 moles of NaCl is 146, 25 g.
Explanation:
First we calculate the mass of 1 mol of NaCl, starting from the atomic weights of Na and Cl obtained from the periodic table. Then we calculate the mass of 2.50 moles of compound, making a simple rule of three:
Weight NaCl= Weight Na + Weight Cl= 23 g+ 35,5 g= 58, 5 g/ mol
1 mol ------ 58, 5 g
2,5 mol---x= (2,5 mol x 58, 5 g)/ 1 mol = <u>146, 25 g</u>
This problem requires our calculation to undergo the dimensional analysis approach. In this approach, you disregard the actual quantity and focus on the units of measurement. This helps us know the units of our final answer.
First, let's ignore 16. Let's focus on converting the units kPa-mm³/s to mJ/s. The unit kPa stands for kiloPascals which is 1000 times greater than 1 Pa. The unit mJ, on the other hand, stands for millijoules, which is 1000 times lesser than Joules. The relationship between the two is that, Joules = Pa × m³. But since we want our final answer to be mJ, that would be equal to Pa×mm³. Since the original unit already contains mm³, all we have to do is convert kPa to Pa.
16 kPa-mm³/s * (1000 Pa/1 kPa) = 16,000 Pa-mm³/s
Since Pa-mm³ is equal to mJ, the final conversion yields to 16,000 Pa-mm³/s.
