Answer:
Gravity. An object is moving across a surface, but it does not gain or lose speed.
Explanation:
The basic idea. Physicists see gravity as one of the four fundamental forces that govern the universe, alongside electromagnetism and the strong and weak nuclear forces.
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Answer:
Refraction
Explanation:
When light passes from a rarer medium into a denser medium, it bends in the medium away from the normal. This creates the phenomenon of "apparent depth" as given in the question.
Frequency = (speed) / (wavelength)
Speed = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
Wavelength = 3 cm = 0.03 m
Frequency = (3 x 10⁸ m/s) / (0.03 m)
Frequency = (3 x 10⁸ / 0.03) (m / m-s)
Frequency = 1 x 10¹⁰ Hz (10 Gigahertz)
Answer:
The cannonball and the ball will both take the same amount of time before they hit the ground.
Explanation:
For a ball fired horizontally from a given height, there is only a vertical acceleration on it towards the ground. This acceleration is equal to the acceleration due to gravity (g = 9.81 m/s^2). A ball dropped from a height will also only experience the same vertical acceleration downwards which is also equal to g = 9.81 m/s^2.
Therefore both the cannonball and the ball will take the same amount of time to hit the ground if they are released/fired from the same height.