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Ahat [919]
3 years ago
10

Distinguish between velocity and acceleration

Physics
1 answer:
Elis [28]3 years ago
8 0

Acceleration is the rate at which velocity changes.

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Help me with this please​
Marianna [84]

Answer:

<u>Family</u>

1. Definition of a family

A family is a group of people living together in a home related by blood, marriage or adoption.

2. Two function of the family are;

  1. socialization for the children in the family.
  2. love and happiness should be in a family for it to be function.

3. Two types of family are;

  1. Single parent family- this family includes one parent and his or her child, we can say it's an incomplete family.
  2. nuclear family- this family includes the two parents and their children or child, this family is known as the complete family.

4. Two roles and responsibilities of the parents and children in the home are;

  1. both parents must and should protect their child or children from harm.
  2. the children must have respect for the family.

<u>Accident in the Home</u>

1. Definition of accident in the home

accidents in the home are common to persons of all ages, therefore home accidents occurs in one's home that may cause an result an injury of a person

2. Two types of accident in the home

  1. falls
  2. minor cuts and wounds

3. The two uses of cereals in cooking

Cereals in cooking are used as thickened agents.

4. complete table

1. minor cuts and wounds

  • Causes: these are caused by broken glasses, contact with sharp instruments such as knife, pins and needles.
  • Prevention: this can be prevented by keeping the Sharp tools in safe places after used

2. Poisoning

  • Causes: poisoning can caused by in a result from children taking tablets for sweets, which can lead to death.
  • preventions: you can prevent this by avoiding poisoning from the from the home or you could put it at a safe place that you know the child cannot get it.

<u>Care labels</u>

1. definition of care label

care labels can be defined as a permanent label or we can say a tag, which contains regular instructions that is attached at the back of a cloth.

3. two classification of carbohydrates

  1. Mono
  2. poly

6 0
3 years ago
a basketball is tossed upwards with a speed of 5.0 m/s What is the maximum height reached by the basketball from its release poi
den301095 [7]

Answer:

1.275 m

Explanation:

Let the maximum height reached be h.

Here initial velocity, u = 5 m/s

Final velocity, V = 0

Use third equation of motion

V^2 = u^2 + 2 g h

0 = 25 - 2 × 9.8 × h

h = 25/19.6 = 1.275 m

3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A package of mass m is released from rest at a warehouse loading dock and slides down a 3.0-m-high frictionless chute to a waiti
LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

The speed of the package of mass m right before the collision = 7.668\ ms^-1

Their common speed after the collision = 2.56\ ms^-1

Height achieved by the package of mass m when it rebounds = 0.33\ m

Explanation:

Have a look to the diagrams attached below.

a.To find the speed of the package of mass m right before collision we have to use law of conservation of energy.

K_{initial} + U_{initial} = K_{final}+U_{final}

where K is Kinetic energy and U is Potential energy.

K= \frac{mv^2}{2} and U= mgh

Considering the fact  K_{initial} = 0\ and U_{final} =0 we will plug out he values of the given terms.

So V_{1}{(initial)} =\sqrt{2gh} = \sqrt{2\times9.8\times3} = 7.668\ ms^-1

Keypoints:

  • Sum of energies and momentum are conserved in all collisions.
  • Sum of KE and PE is also known as Mechanical energy.
  • Only KE is conserved for elastic collision.
  • for elastic collison we have e=1 that is co-efficient of restitution.

<u>KE = Kinetic Energy and PE = Potential Energy</u>

b.Now when the package stick together there momentum is conserved.

Using law of conservation of momentum.

m_1V_1(i) = (m_1+m_2)V_f where V_1{i} =7.668\ ms^-1.

Plugging the values we have

m\times 7.668 = (3m)\times V_{f}

Cancelling m from both sides and dividing 3 on both sides.

V_f = 2.56\ ms^-1

Law of conservation of energy will be followed over here.

c.Now the collision is perfectly elastic e=1

We have to find the value of V_{f} for m mass.

As here V_{f}=-2.56\ ms^-1 we can use that if both are moving in right ward with 2.56 then there is a  -2.56 velocity when they have to move leftward.

The best option is to use the formulas given in third slide to calculate final velocity of object 1.

So

V_{1f} = \frac{m_1-m_2}{m_1+m_2} \times V_{1i}= \frac{m-2m}{3m} \times7.668=\frac{-7.668}{3} = -2.56\ ms^-1

Now using law of conservation of energy.

K_{initial} + U_{initial} = K_{final}+U_{final}

\frac{m\times V(f1)^2}{2} + 0 = 0 +mgh

\frac{v(f1)^2}{2g} = h

h= \frac{(-2.56)^2}{9.8\times 3} =0.33\ m

The linear momentum is conserved before and after this perfectly elastic collision.

So for part a we have the speed =7.668\ ms^-1 for part b we have their common speed =2.56\ ms^-1 and for part c we have the rebound height =0.33\ m.

3 0
3 years ago
A capacitor consists of two metal surfaces separated by an insulating layer. A new capacitor has no charge on either of its surf
mihalych1998 [28]
<h2>Answer:</h2><h3>(A) the positively charged surface increases and the energy stored in the capacitor increases.</h3>

When charging a capacitor transferring charge from one surface to the other, the first surface becomes negatively charged while the second surface becomes positively charged. As you transfer the charge, the voltage of the positively charged surface increases and the energy stored in the capacitor also increases. We can solve this by the definition of <em>capacitance</em><em> </em>that is <em>a  measure of the ability of a capacitor  to store energy. </em>For any capacitor, the capacitance is  a constant defined as:

C=\frac{Q}{V_{ab}}

To maintain C constant, if Q increases V also increases.

On the other hand, the potential energy U can be expressed as:

U=\frac{Q^{2}}{2C}

In conclusion, as Q increases the potential energy also increases.

5 0
3 years ago
A uniform magnetic field B=5.210 T is perpendicular to the plane of the paper (into the page). The current-carrying wire of valu
ehidna [41]

Answer:5.21 N

Explanation:

Given

B=5.210 T

I=2 A

L=0.5 m

Given Wire is perpendicular to Magnetic field

\theta =90^{\circ}

F=IL\times B

F=BIL sin\theta

F=5.210\cdot 2\cdot 0.5 sin(90)

F=5.210 N

as  1 Tesla =1 N/A/m

4 0
3 years ago
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