<h2>
Answer: Prism</h2>
In the eighteenth century Isaac Newton found out that <u>when a beam of light from the Sun, passes trhough a prism is decomposed in many different colors</u>. He named this phenomenom as dispersion of light.
This phenomenom occurs when a beam of white light (which is compound of many wavelengths or "colors") is refracted (the different rays of light are diverted depending on their wavelengths) in some medium, leaving their constituent colors separated.
Therefore:
<h2>Isaac Newton used a <u>prism</u> to break white light into its component colors.</h2>
Answer : Capacitors
Explanation : Capacitors are normally placed on transmission or distribution lines when to reduce inductive reactance.
This is because it enhances electromechanical and voltage stability , limit voltage dips at network nodes and reduces the power loss.
So, we can say that inductive reactance normally replace by the capacitors.
Answer:
Minimum thickness will be 100 nm
Explanation:
We have given refractive index is n = 1.5
Wavelength of the light incidence
= 600 nm
We have to find the smallest thickness of the film so that there will be minimum light reflect
For minimum thickness of non reflecting film
, here t is thickness,
is wavelength and n is refractive index
Putting all values 
So minimum thickness will be 100 nm