Answer:
4. total energy
Explanation:
According to Bernoulli's principle at any two points along a streamline flow The total energy that is sum of pressure energy , Kinetic energy and potential energy of the liquid all taken in per unit volume remains constant. Therefore,
for ideal fluid flows through a pipe of variable cross section without any friction. The fluid completely fills the pipe. At any given point in the pipe, the fluid has a constant Total Energy.
Answer:
The right option is (d) substance undergoing a change of state
Explanation:
Latent Heat: Latent heat is the heat required to change the state of a substance without change in temperature. Latent heat is also known as hidden heat because the heat is not visible. The unit is Joules (J).
Latent heat is divided into two:
⇒ Latent Heat of fusion
⇒ Latent Heat of vaporization.
Latent Heat of fusion: This is the heat energy required to convert a substance from its solid form to its liquid form without change in temperature. E.g (Ice) When ice is heated, its temperature rise steadily until a certain temperature is reached when the solid begins to melts.
Latent Heat of vaporization: This is the heat required to change a liquid substance to vapor without a change in temperature. The latent heat depend on the mass of the liquid and the nature of the liquid. E.g When water is heated from a known temperature its boiling point (100°C) When more heat is supplied to its boiling temperature, it continue to boil without a change in temperature.
From The above, Latent heat brings about a change of state of a substance at a steady temperature.
The right option is (d) substance undergoing a change of state
FORMULA:
R(s) = R1 + R2 + R3 + Rn where n is the number of resistors.
ANSWER:
The equivalent resistance is where the aggregate resistance connected either in parallel or series is calculated.
We already know that, In series combination all the resistors are connected directly. So, to calculate the equivalent resistance in series we just have to add the all value of resistance.
