Before starting, we will convert all the givens into standard units as follows:
1.8 * 10^14 KJ/sec = 1.8 * 10^14 * 1000 = 1.8 * 10^17 J/sec
24 hours = 24 * 60 * 60 = 86400 second
Now, we are given that:
The earth receives 1.8 * 10^17 J/sec. We will begin by calculating the total energy received by the earth in 24-hours
Total energy = 1.8 * 10^17 * 86400 = 1.5552 * 10^22 Joules
Then we will get the mass from the following rule:
E = m * c^2 where:
E is the total energy = 1.5552 * 10^22 Joules
m is the mass we need to find
c is the speed of light = 3 * 10^8 m/sec
Substitute with the givens to get the mass as follows:
1.5552 * 10^22 = m * (3*10^8)^2
m = 172800 kg
Answer:
0.29 moles of PbCl₂
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of lithium chloride = 24.3 g
Moles of PbCl₂ = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation;
PbSO₄ + 2LiCl → PbCl₂ + Li₂SO₄
Number of moles of LiCl:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 24.3 g/ 42.394 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.57 mol
Now we will compare the moles of PbCl₂ with LiCl .
LiCl : PbCl₂
2 : 1
0.57 : 1/2×0.57 = 0.29 mol
After the dillution of the solution, the wavelength of maximum absorption is decreased.
<h3>What is the wavelength of maximum absorption?</h3>
The wavelength of maximum absorption is the wavelength at which the solution absorbs the maximum amount of light. It is usually shown as a hump in the spectrum.
When the starting concentration of the K2Cr2O7 is diluted, the wavelength of maxium absorption decreases.
Learn more about maximum absorption: brainly.com/question/26610701
Answer:
HI (aq) → H⁺ (aq) + I⁻ (aq)
HI (aq) + H₂O(l) → H₃O⁺ (aq) + I⁻ (aq)
Explanation:
The Arrhenius acid concept indicates that a substance behaves like acid if it produces hydrogen ions H⁺ or hydronium ions H₃O⁺ in water. A substance will be classified as a base if it produces OH⁻ hydroxide ions in water. This way of defining acids and bases works well for aqueous solutions.
When we mix HI (aq) and water, we are increasing [H₃O⁺]
HI (aq) → H⁺ (aq) + I⁻ (aq)
HI (aq) + H₂O(l) → H₃O⁺ (aq) + I⁻ (aq)
Answer:
2.11 ×10²⁴ atoms
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of NaCl = 3.5 mol
Number of atoms = ?
Solution:
It is known that 1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ atoms. The number 6.022×10²³ is called Avogadro number.
3.5 mol ×6.022×10²³ atoms / 1 mol
21.1 ×10²³ atoms
2.11 ×10²⁴ atoms