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maks197457 [2]
3 years ago
8

The mass number of an isotope of uranium is 238, and its atomic number is 92. Which symbol best represents this isotope of urani

um?
Chemistry
2 answers:
AURORKA [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: The isotope will be represented  by symbol ^{238}_{92}U .

Solution:

The isotope of an element is represented by:

^{A}_{Z}X

X = Symbol of an element

Z = Atomic Number of that element = Total number of electrons or protons

A = atomic mass of that element = Z+ total number of neutrons

So the uranium isotope with atomic mass of 238 and atomic number of 92 will be written as:

^{238}_{92}U

laila [671]3 years ago
5 0
238_{U}



That is a capital U with the number 238 at upper left of the letter

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The earth receives 1.8 ✕ 1014 kj/s of solar energy. what mass of solar material is converted to energy over a 24-h period to pro
oksano4ka [1.4K]
Before starting, we will convert all the givens into standard units as follows:
1.8 * 10^14 KJ/sec = 1.8 * 10^14 * 1000 = 1.8 * 10^17 J/sec
24 hours = 24 * 60 * 60 = 86400 second

Now, we are given that:
The earth receives 1.8 * 10^17 J/sec. We will begin by calculating the total energy received by the earth in 24-hours
Total energy = 1.8 * 10^17 * 86400 = 1.5552 * 10^22 Joules

Then we will get the mass from the following rule:
E = m * c^2 where:
E is the total energy = 1.5552 * 10^22 Joules
m is the mass we need to find
c is the speed of light = 3 * 10^8 m/sec

Substitute with the givens to get the mass as follows:
1.5552 * 10^22 = m * (3*10^8)^2
m = 172800 kg
5 0
3 years ago
Given 24.3 g of LICI, Find moles of PbCI, produced.<br> PbSO4 + LiCl → PbCl2 + Li2SO4
Tema [17]

Answer:

0.29 moles of PbCl₂

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of lithium chloride = 24.3 g

Moles of PbCl₂ = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation;

PbSO₄ + 2LiCl    →    PbCl₂ + Li₂SO₄

Number of moles of LiCl:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 24.3 g/ 42.394 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.57 mol

Now we will compare the moles of PbCl₂ with LiCl .

            LiCl               :          PbCl₂

              2                 :            1

              0.57            :        1/2×0.57 = 0.29 mol

4 0
3 years ago
Which effect can you observe when the starting K2Cr2O7is diluted? Does the position (lambda) of the maximal absorption peaks cha
Marianna [84]

After the dillution of the solution, the wavelength of maximum absorption is decreased.

<h3>What is the wavelength of maximum absorption?</h3>

The wavelength of maximum absorption is the wavelength at which the solution absorbs the maximum amount of light. It is usually shown as a hump in the spectrum.

When the starting concentration of the  K2Cr2O7 is diluted, the wavelength of maxium absorption decreases.

Learn more about maximum absorption: brainly.com/question/26610701

6 0
2 years ago
Enter a chemical equation for HI(aq) showing how it is an acid or a base according to the Arrhenius definition. Consider that st
jek_recluse [69]

Answer:

HI (aq) → H⁺ (aq) +  I⁻ (aq)

HI (aq) +  H₂O(l)  → H₃O⁺ (aq) +  I⁻ (aq)

Explanation:

The Arrhenius acid concept indicates that a substance behaves like acid if it produces hydrogen ions H⁺ or hydronium ions H₃O⁺ in water. A substance will be classified as a base if it produces OH⁻  hydroxide ions in water. This way of defining acids and bases works well for aqueous solutions.

When we mix HI (aq) and water, we are increasing [H₃O⁺]

HI (aq) → H⁺ (aq) +  I⁻ (aq)

HI (aq) +  H₂O(l)  → H₃O⁺ (aq) +  I⁻ (aq)

7 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are in 3.5 moles of NaCl?
Ivenika [448]

Answer:

2.11  ×10²⁴ atoms

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of NaCl = 3.5 mol

Number of atoms = ?

Solution:

It is known that 1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ atoms. The number 6.022×10²³ is called Avogadro number.

3.5 mol ×6.022×10²³ atoms / 1 mol

21.1 ×10²³ atoms

2.11  ×10²⁴ atoms

5 0
3 years ago
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