Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Frictional force 
Coefficient of kinetic friction 
Generally the equation for Normal for is mathematically given by

Therefore


We need to consider for this exercise the concept Drag Force and Torque. The equation of Drag force is

Where,
F_D = Drag Force
= Drag coefficient
A = Area
= Density
V = Velocity
Our values are given by,
(That is proper of a cone-shape)



Part A ) Replacing our values,


Part B ) To find the torque we apply the equation as follow,



PART A)
By Snell's law we know that

here we know that



now from above equation we have


so it will refract by angle 39.3 degree
PART B)
Here as we can see that image formed on the other side of lens
So it is a real and inverted image
Also we can see that size of image is lesser than the size of object here
Here we can use concave mirror to form same type of real and inverted image
PART C)
As per the mirror formula we know that



so image will form at 30 cm from mirror
it is virtual image and smaller in size
Answer:
Plants are a good starting point when looking at the carbon cycle on Earth. Plants have a process called photosynthesis that enables them to take carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere and combine it with water. Using the energy of the Sun, plants make sugars and oxygen molecules.