Sand is made of tiny pieces of rock that have been worn down by wind and water. Explain why the formation of sand is a physical
2 answers:
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Answer:
The correct answer is option 'c': Smaller stone rebounds while as larger stone remains stationary.
Explanation:
Let the velocity and the mass of the smaller stone be 'm' and 'v' respectively
and the mass of big rock be 'M'
Initial momentum of the system equals
Now let after the collision the small stone move with a velocity v' and the big roch move with a velocity V'
Thus the final momentum of the system is
Equating initial and the final momenta we get
Now since the surface is frictionless thus the energy is also conserved thus
Similarly the final energy becomes
\
Equating initial and final energies we get
Solving i and ii we get
Using this in equation i we get
Thus putting v = -v' in equation i we get V' = 0
This implies Smaller stone rebounds while as larger stone remains stationary.
The net force acting on the box of mass 1.75kg when it is pushed across a ground with coefficient of friction k=0.267 with a force of 8.35N, is 3.77N.
To find the answer, we have to know more about the basic forces acting on a body.
<h3>How to find the net force on the box?</h3>- Let us draw the free body diagram of the given box with the data's given in the question.
- From the diagram, we get,
where, N is the normal reaction, mg is the weight of the box, is the net force, f is the kinetic friction.
- We have the expression for kinetic friction as,
- Thus, the net force will be,
Thus, we can conclude that, the net force acting on the box of mass 1.75kg when it is pushed across a ground with coefficient of friction k=0.267 with a force of 8.35N, is 3.77N.
Learn more about the basic forces on a body here:
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