Does this help at all to answer the question
<span>Answer:
1st, identify the givens and the unknown - this will give you parameter of what concept and formula are you going to use.
Given: m= 1200kg v initial = 95km/hr v final = 0
2nd, focus on the units - in most cases units speak for the concept
the unit of the unknown is kcal, thus its the unit of energy or work
so, W = ?
3rd, provide the appropriate formula - give formula or equation that the given and the unknown are present
since W = delta K.E =delta P.E
W= 0.5m( vf^2 - vi^2) ---> best formula
4th, Substitute the given to the formula
since 1 Joule = 1Nm 1N = 1kgms^-2 1cal = 4.19 J
we express first 95 km/hr to m/s
95km/hr x 1000m/1km x 1hr/3600sec = 26.39 m/sec
W= 0.5(1200kg)[(0^2- (26.39m/sec)^2]
W=600 kg(0 - 696.43m^2/s^2)
W=600kg(-696.43m^2/s^2)
W=417859.3Nm or 417859.3 J
W = 417859.3 J x 1 cal /4.19 J
W = 99,727.7 cal or 99.728 kcal</span>
<span>Let's convert the speed to m/s:
speed = (55 mph) (1609.3 m / mile) (1 hour / 3600 seconds)
speed = 24.59 m/s
Let's convert the mass to kilograms:
mass = (2135 lb) (0.45359 kg / lb)
mass = 968.4 kg
We can find the kinetic energy KE:
KE = (1/2) m v^2
KE = (1/2) (968.4 kg) (24.59 m/s)^2
KE = 292780 joules
The kinetic energy of the automobile is 292780 joules.</span>
Early hypotheses were not based on observations.
Early hypotheses were not tested by experimentation.
Early hypotheses were formed from scientific questions.
Early hypotheses were influenced by creative thinking
Answer:
100 Joule
Explanation:
Amount of heat in agiven body is given by Q = m•C•ΔT
where m is the mass of the body
c is the specific heat capacity of body. It is the amount of heat stored in 1 unit weight of body which raises raises the temperature of body by 1 unit of temperature.
ΔT is the change in the temperature of body
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coming back to problem
m = 5g
C = 2J/gC
since, it is given that temperature of body increases by 10 degrees, thus
ΔT = 10 degrees
Using the formula for heat as given
Q = m•C•ΔT
Q = 5* 2 * 10 Joule= 100 Joule
Thus, 100 joule heat must be added to a 5g substance with a specific heat of 2 J/gC to raise its temperature go up by 10 degrees.
