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My name is Ann [436]
3 years ago
8

PLS HELP QUICK ALOTTT OF POINTS

Chemistry
1 answer:
timofeeve [1]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.80 \ mol\ F}}

Explanation:

We are asked to find how many moles are in 4.8 × 10²³ fluorine atoms. We convert atoms to moles using Avogadro's Number or 6.022 × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, the particles are atoms of fluorine.

We will convert using dimensional analysis and set up a ratio using Avogadro's Number.

\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ F}{ 1 \ mol \ F}

We are converting 4.8 × 10²³ fluorine atoms to moles, so we multiply the ratio by this number.

4.8 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ F *\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ F}{ 1 \ mol \ F}

Flip the ratio so the units of atoms of fluorine cancel each other out.

4.8 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ F *\frac { 1 \ mol \ F}{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ F}

4.8 \times 10^{23}  *\frac { 1 \ mol \ F}{6.022 \times 10^{23} }

Condense into 1 fraction.

\frac { 4.8 \times 10^{23} }{6.022 \times 10^{23} } \ mol \ F

Divide.

0.7970773829 \ mol \ F

The original measurement of atoms has 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found, that is the hundredths place. The 7 in the thousandths tells us to round the 9 in the hundredths place up to a 0. Then, we also have to round the 7 in the tenths place up to an 8.

0.80 \ mol \ F

4.8 × 10²³ fluorine atoms are equal to <u>0.80 moles of fluorine.</u>

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Considerando la definición de molaridad, la molaridad de una solución acuosa de ácido sulfúrico (H₂SO₄) es 0.5 \frac{moles}{litro}.

La molaridad es una medida de la concentración de un soluto en una disolución que se define como el número de moles de soluto que están disueltos en un determinado volumen.

La molaridad de una solución se calcula dividiendo los moles del soluto por el volumen de la solución:

Molaridad=\frac{numero de moles de soluto}{volumen}

La Molaridad se expresa en las unidades \frac{moles}{litro}.

En este caso, sabes que una solución acuosa se preparó al mezclar 4 moles del ácido con suficiente agua hasta completar 8 litros de solución. Entonces, sabes que:

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Reemplazando en la definición de molaridad:

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<em>Aprende más</em>:

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