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sweet [91]
3 years ago
5

What is the volume of a 0.5 mol/L NaOH solution required to completely react with 20 mL of a 2.0 mol/L HCl solution? What is the

pH value of the produced solution? (Hint: Write and balance the chemical reaction between HCl and NaOH, and then use the stoichiometric relation (molar relation) between NaOH and HCl to calculate the minimum volume of NaOH solution.) Group of answer choices
Chemistry
1 answer:
wel3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The volume of NaOH required is 80mL

pH of the resulting solution is 7 since reaction produces a normal salt

Explanation:

First, we generate a balanced equation for the reaction as shown below:

NaOH + HCl —> NaCl + H2O

From the equation,

nA = 1

nB = 1

From the question,

Ma = 2.0 mol/L

Va = 20 mL

Mb = 0.5 mol/L

Vb =?

MaVa / MbVb = nA /nB

2x20 / 0.5 x Vb = 1

0.5 x Vb = 2 x 20

Divide both side by 0.5

Vb = (2 x 20)/0.5

Vb = 80mL

The volume of NaOH required is 80mL

Since the reaction involves a strong acid and a strong base, a normal salt solution will be produced which is neutral to litmus paper. So since the salt solution is neutral to litmus paper then the pH of the resulting solution is 7

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The source that is unreliable is an advertisement for acne medication claims it can clear up acne in less than one week.

<h3>What are citable sources?</h3>

Citable sources are those sources that are gotten from places that are proven to be of good standards and not from mere claims such as:

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5 0
2 years ago
Make a prediction about the relationship between electrons and molecular shapes
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The electrons and the nuclei will settle into positions that minimize repulsion and maximize attraction.
4 0
3 years ago
A piece of wood burns to form ash. ____C_____ Water evaporates into steam. ____P_____ A piece of cork is cut in half. ____P_____
IceJOKER [234]

Answer:

A piece of wood burns to form ash - Chemical change

Water evaporates into steam - Physical change

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A piece of an apple rots on the ground. ____Chemical change

A tire is inflated with air - Physical change

A Plant turns sunlight, CO2, and water into sugar and oxygen. _Chemical change

Sugar dissolves in water - Physical change

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A popsicle melts. _____Physical change

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Explanation:

Matter undergoes two types of changes: physical changes and chemical changes.

A physical change is one that affects only the physical properties of a substance such as colour, size, shape, etc., and in which no new substances are formed. Physical changes are easily reversible.

Chemical changes are changes which affect the chemical characteristics and properties of a substance such as reactivity, acidity, basicity, etc., resulting in the formation of new substances.

The following changes below are categorized as either physical or chemical changes based on which of the properties of the substance is affected and whether new substances result or not.

A piece of wood burns to form ash - Chemical change

Water evaporates into steam - Physical change

A piece of cork is cut in half. __ Physical change

A bicycle chain rusts. _____Chemical change

Food is digested in the stomach. _____Chemical change

Water is absorbed by a paper towel. _____Physical change

Hydrochloric Acid reacts with zinc. _____Chemical change

A piece of an apple rots on the ground. ____Chemical change

A tire is inflated with air - Physical change

A Plant turns sunlight, CO2, and water into sugar and oxygen. _Chemical change

Sugar dissolves in water - Physical change

Eggs turn into an omelet. _ Chemical change

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3 0
3 years ago
What cause the ratio of PV/RT to drop below 1 when 1 mole of
pentagon [3]

Answer:

pressure and temperature are directly proportional.

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At constant temperature and pressure the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas. Also given a constant temperature and volume the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas.

This means that if V is constant then

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6 0
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Pressure given by: 
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so,
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thus;
pressure=333.2/25=13.328=13.3 N/cm^2

Hope this helped :)
5 0
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