Answer:
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Explanation:
Since sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄, is a diprotic acid and potassum hydroxide, KOH, contains one OH⁻ in the formula, the number of moles of potassium hydroxide must be twice the number of moles of sulfuric acid.
<u>1. Determine the number of moles of KOH in 47mL of 0.39M potassium hydroxide solution</u>
- number of moles = molarity × volume in liters
- number of moles = 0.39M × 47mL × 1liter/1,000 mL = 0.1833mol
<u>2. Determine the number of moles of sulfuric acid needed</u>
- number of moles of H₂SO₄ = number of moles of KOH/2 = 0.1833/2 = 0.009165mol
<u>3. Determine the concentration that contains 0.009165 mol in 25mL of the acid.</u>
- Molarity = number of moles / volume in liters
- M = 0.009165mol/(25mL) × (1,000mL/liter) = 0.3666M
Round to two significant figures: 0.37M
On adding salt.....The boiling temperature increases.....
So ∆t= KB * molality
=O.52*(58/58)/4
= O.52*1/4
= 0.13
So increase is 100+.13=100.13°c
Answer:
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