<em>An is formed when an atom loses or gains one or more electrons. Because the number of electrons in an ion is different from the number of protons, an ion does have an overall electric charge. Consider how a positive ion can form from an atom. The left side of the illustration below represents a sodium (Na) atom</em>
<u>Given </u><u>:</u><u>-</u>
- An elevator is moving vertically up with an acceleration a.
<u>To </u><u>Find</u><u> </u><u>:</u><u>-</u>
- The force exerted on the floor by a passenger of mass m .
<u>Solution</u><u> </u><u>:</u><u>-</u>
As the man is in a accelerated frame that is <u>non </u><u>inertial</u><u> frame</u><u> </u>, we would have to think of a pseudo force .
- The direction of this force is opposite to the direction of acceleration the frame and its magnitude is equal to the product of mass of the concerned body with the acceleration of the frame .
For the FBD refer to the attachment . From that ,
<u>Hence</u><u> </u><u>option</u><u> </u><u>d </u><u>is </u><u>correct</u><u> </u><u>choice </u><u>.</u>
<em>I </em><em>hope</em><em> this</em><em> helps</em><em> </em><em>.</em>
As per above given data
initial velocity = 19.3 km/s
final velocity = - 18.8 km/s
now in order to find the change in velocity




Part b)
Now we need to find acceleration
acceleration is given by formula

given that


now the acceleration is given as


so above is the acceleration
Wind is primarily driven by differences in air pressure. These variations in air pressure are due to temperature differences caused by variations in solar energy received at the surface of the Earth.
Answer:
Na⁺
Explanation:
In the given atom:
Number of protons = 11
Number of neutrons = 12
So, the number of electrons = 10
The number of protons within an atom is used to determine the kind of atom we have been given.
Since the number of protons is the same as the atomic number, here the atomic number is 11 and this is Sodium .
In this sodium atom, the number of protons is more than the number of electrons;
Charge = number of protons - number of electrons = 11 - 10 = +1
So, we have a Na⁺