I believe it would be D. Electromagnet. It's been a while since I've done this stuff, tho. Hope this helps!!!! :)
Answer:
Option a: positron emission.
Explanation:
In the transformation we have:
⁶⁷Ga → ⁶⁷Zn
The reaction is:

For Ga to become Zn, the atom nucleus has to lose a proton, so in the given options, the reaction that involves the transformation of a proton is the option a, positron emission.
In a positron emission, a proton becomes into a neutron and a positron:

Therefore, the correct answer is option a: positron emission.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
ΔE = 150 J
Explanation:
From first law of thermodynamics, we know that;
ΔE = q + w
Where;
ΔE is change in internal energy
q is total amount of heat energy going in or coming out
w is total amount of work expended or received
From the question, the system receives 575 J of heat. Thus, q = +575 J
Also, we are told that the system delivered 425 J of work. Thus, w = -425 J since work was expended.
Thus;
ΔE = 575 + (-425)
ΔE = 575 - 425
ΔE = 150 J
I just answered your other question and wrote all the definitions of the terms. I would say this is probably refering to Fusion because you are fusing together more nuclei into one nucleus. Fusion= bringing separate things into one entity.