Answer:
Carbon has four valence electrons in its shell carbon can share electrons with up to four different atoms.
Explanation:
Answer:40g of D
Explanation:
Law of conservation of matter:
Matter can neither be created nor be destroyed but can change from one form to another.
The total of the reactants must be equal to that of the product.
A+B=>C+D
50g+30=40g+D
80g=40g+D
D=80-40
D=40g
Answer:
V2 = 12 L
Explanation:
<u>Given the following data;</u>
Initial volume = 2L
Initial pressure = 3 atm
Final pressure = 0.5 atm
To find the new volume V2, we would use Boyles' law.
Boyles states that when the temperature of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume occupied by the gas.
Mathematically, Boyles law is given by;
Substituting into the equation, we have;



<em>V2 = 12L</em>
<em>Therefore, the new volume is 12 Liters. </em>
Answer:
Explanation:
1. diffusion is a physical process when there is random motion of molecules by which there is a net flow of matter from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration.
2. Osmosis is the diffusion of water where molecules of water move passively (without energy) from high concentration to low concentration. eg: the way water rushes into a sponge.
3. Active transport moves particles from low to higher concentration. The difference between diffusion and active transport is diffusion does not require energy (eg: oxygen moving from the airways to the lungs - there is very little oxygen in the lungs but lots in the air). whereas active transport does require energy (eg: when plants take up nutrients from the soil. The soil does not have a large concentration of nutrients, but the plant does)
Answer: Option (b) is the correct.
Explanation:
It is known that energy is directly proportional to frequency.
Mathematically, 
or, E =
............ (1)
where, E = energy
h = Plank's constant
= frequency
This relation shows that higher is the energy then more will be the frequency of electrmagnetic radiation.
Also,
......... (2)
where, c = speed of light
= wavelength
Therefore, substituting value of
from equation (2) into equation (1) as follows.
E =
E =
This relation shows that higher is the energy then lower will be the wavelength.
Thus, we can conclude that as the energy of a photon increases, its frequency decreases, is incorrect statement.