Answer:
a) I_LED= 1/6 A b) Vf= 2.5V
Explanation:
Consider circuit in the attachment.
a) We will simplify current source in paraller with resistor to a voltage source in series with a resistor(see attachment 2)
Solving the circuit in attachment 2 using mesh analysis
-9+2I1+4(I1-I2)-4+2I1=0
8I1 - 4I2= 13 ............... eq 1
4+4(I2-I1)+ I2 + 2=0
4I1- 5I2 = 6 ............ eq 2
I1= 41/24 ; I2 = 1/6; I2= I_LED
b) Solving the circuit in attachment 2 again, this time I2=0
8I1 - 4I2= 13
8I1- 4(0)=13
I1= 13/8
Vf= 4(I1- I2) -4
I2=I_LED=0
Vf= 2.5 V
Answer:
Europe and most other countries in the world use a voltage which is twice that of the US. ... Originally Europe was 120 V too, just like Japan and the US today, but it was deemed necessary to increase voltage to get more power with fewer losses and less voltage drop from the same copper wire diameter
www.worldstandards.eu › electricity › why-no-standard-voltage
Explanation:
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