Answer:
ALL CAREFULLY ANSWERED CORRECTLY
Explanation:
1) A loaf of Bread PHYSICAL SYSTEM
✓ How can the environment affect the edibility of the bread
✓ What are the constituents that makes up the bread
✓ What process is involved in these constituents mixing to form the loaf.
2) The law of thermodynamics makes us to understand that when heat/energy passes through a system, the systems internal energy changes with respect to the conservation of energy law. That is energy lost = energy gained. Typically, ice would melt in a cup of hot tea because of the thermal energy in the molecules of the hot tea. When you heat a material, you are adding thermal kinetic energy to its molecules and usually raising its temperature. The temperature of the ice raises due to the kinetic energy added to it and it melts to water.
3) The theory of systems view the world as a complex system of interconnected parts. If we consider the society; (financial systems, political systems, etc) we will agree that they individually have their own components and it's the summation of this components that makes the system, this implies that system thinking could be applicable in this kinda of systems as long as they are made up of components.
4) Technology has boosted every sector of our lives and it has the capacity to do more. Restricting it's importance to entertainment alone would be an underusing of its potentials. Engineering students infact should not need any drive to be encouraged about maximizing all it can do in shaping our world.
5) ~ Nature shows its splendid soul
~Never ceases to leave us in amazement
~And we are in love
Answer:
a) 1
b) 1813.96 MJ/kmol
c) 32.43 MJ/kg , 1980.39 MJ/Kmol
Explanation:
molar mass of ethanol (C2H5OH) = 46 g/mol
molar mass of octane (C8H18) = 114 g/mol
therefore the moles of ethanol and octane
ethanol = 0.85 / 46
octane = 0.15 / 114
a) determine the molar air-fuel ratio and air-fuel ratio by mass
attached below
mass of air / mass of fuel = 12.17 / 1 = 12.17
b ) Determine the lower heating value
LHV of ( C2H5OH) = 26.8 * 46 = 1232.8 MJ/kmol
LHV of (C8H18). = 44.8 mj/kg * 114 kg/kmol = 5107.2 MJ/Kmol
LHV ( MJ/kmol) for fuel mixture = 0.85 * 1232.8 + 0.15 * 5107.2 = 1813.96 MJ/kmol
c) Determine higher heating value ( HHV )
HHV of (C2H5OH) = 29.7 * 46 = 1366.2 MJ/kmol
HHV of C8H18 = 47.9 MJ/kg * 114 = 5460.6 MJ/kmol
HHV in MJ/kg = 0.85 * 29.7 + 0.15 * 47.9 = 32.43 MJ/kg
HHV in MJ /kmol = 0.85 * 1366.2 + 0.15 * 5460.8 = 1980.39 MJ/Kmol
Answer:
a) the object floats
b) the object floats
c) the object sinks
Explanation:
when an object is less dense than in the fluid in which it is immersed, it will float due to its weight and volume characteristics, so to solve this problem we must find the mass and volume of each object in order to calculate the density and compare it with that of water
a)
volumen for a cube
V=L^3
L=1.53in=0.0388m
V=0.0388 ^3=5.8691x10^-5m^3=58.69ml
density=m/v
density=13.5g/58.69ml=0.23 g/ml
The wooden block floats because it is less dense than water
b)
m=111mg=0.111g
density=m/v
density=0.111g/0.296ml=0.375g/ml
the metal paperclip floats because it is less dense than water
c)
V=0.93cups=220.0271ml
m=0.88lb=399.1613g
Density=m/v
density=399.1613/220.027ml=1.8141g/ml
the apple sinks because it is denser than water
Answer: At time 18.33 seconds it will have moved 500 meters.
Explanation:
Since the acceleration of the car is a linear function of time it can be written as a function of time as


Integrating both sides we get

Now since car starts from rest thus at time t = 0 ; v=0 thus c=0
again integrating with respect to time we get

Now let us assume that car starts from origin thus D=0
thus in the first 15 seconds it covers a distance of

Thus the remaining 125 meters will be covered with a constant speed of

in time equalling 
Thus the total time it requires equals 15+3.33 seconds
t=18.33 seconds