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3 years ago

(08.04 MC)

Chemistry

1 answer:

Veronika [31]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Both have a pH greater than 7, but NH₃ has a lower pH than KOH.

Explanation:

Both of NH₃ and KOH are bases (can produce OH⁻), so both have a pH greater than 7.

NH₃ is considered as a weak base (not completely ionized), while KOH is a strong base (completely ionized).

If both NH₃ an KOH has the same concentration, KOH produces OH⁻ higher than that of NH₃.

So, NH₃ has a lower pH than KOH.

Thus the right choice is:

Both have a pH greater than 7, but NH₃ has a lower pH than KOH.

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A 0.500-g sample of chromium metal reacted with sulfur powder to give 0.963 g of product. Calculate the empirical formula of the

IgorC [24]

Answer: The empirical formula for the given compound is $Cr_2S_3$

Explanation : Given,

Mass of product = 0.963 g

Mass of Cr = 0.500 g

Mass of S = 0.963 g - 0.500 g = 0.463 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Cr = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Cr}}{\text{Molar mass of Cr}}=\frac{0.500g}{52g/mole}=0.00962moles$

Moles of S = $\frac{\text{Given mass of S}}{\text{Molar mass of S}}=\frac{0.463g}{32g/mole}=0.0145moles$

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.00962 moles.

For Cr = $\frac{0.00962}{0.00962}=1$

For S = $\frac{0.0145}{0.00962}=1.5$

To make in a whole number we are multiplying the ratio by 2, we get:

The ratio of Cr : S = 1 : 1.5

The ratio of Cr : S = 2 : 3

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of Cr : S = 2 : 3

Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound is $Cr_2S_3$

8 0

4 years ago

Select the correct answer.

Minchanka [31]

Answer:

A. it is the lowest at low temperatures

Explanation:

It is true with respect to the kinetic energy of a molecule that the it is the lowest at low temperatures.

The kinetic energy of a molecule is the energy due to the motion of the particles within a substance.

Kinetic energy is directly proportional to the temperature of a substance.
The higher the temperature, the more the kinetic energy of the molecules within a system.
At low temperature, kinetic energy is the lowest.
At the highest temperature, kinetic energy is the highest

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

When ethane (

LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

9 Moles

Explanation:

C2H6 has 6 Hydrogens and Water Has 2 Hydrogens

so it takes 1 mole ethane to produce 3 moles water

1 Mole Ethane ----> 3 Moles Water so 3 ----> 9 moles

7 0

4 years ago

Need help with this.

Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

18.2 g.

Explanation:

You need to first figure out how many moles of nitrogen gas and hydrogen (gas) you have. To do this, use the molar masses of nitrogen gas and hydrogen (gas) on the periodic table. You get the following:

0.535 g. N2 and 1.984 g. H2

Then find out which reactant is the limiting one. In this case, it's N2. The amount of ammonia, then, that would be produced is 2 times the amount of moles of N2. This gives you 1.07 mol, approximately. Then multiply this by the molar mass of ammonia to find your answer of 18.2 g.

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3 years ago

Balance each chemical equation. Hg2(C2H3O2)2(aq)+KCl(aq)→Hg2Cl2(s)+KC2H3O2(aq)

Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer:

Explanation:

When potassium chloride reacts with lead acetate in aqueous medium, it gives white precipitate of lead chloride and potassium acetate in aqueous medium as a product.

As shown in chemical reaction given below:

4 0

2 years ago