Answer:
Explanation:
A physical quantity which can be completely described by the magnitude and direction both are called vector quantities. For example, displacement, velocity, etc.
A physical quantity which can be completely explained by the magnitude only is called scalar quantity. For example, mass, time, etc.
Answer:
2 m/s
Explanation:
The first part of the question the car is going in reverse or negative along the x axis. Then the second part the car is moving forward along the x axis. So the car would only have velocity in the current direction of movement. So our equation for velocity is as follows.
v = d/t
v = 10 m/5 s
v = 2 m/s
Answer:
The height reached is 20m, The time taken to reach 20m is 2 seconds
Explanation:
Observing the equations of motion we can see that the following equation will be most helpful for this question.

We are given initial velocity, u
We know that the stone will stop at its maximum height, so final velocity, v
Acceleration, a
And we are looking for the displacement (height reached), s
Substitute the values we are given into the equation

Rearrange for s



s = -20 (The negative is just showing direction, it can be ignored for now)
The height reached is 20m
Use a different equation to find the time taken

Substitute in the values we have

Rearrange for t



t = 2s
The time taken to reach 20m is 2 seconds