Answer:
a) The work done is 10.0777 kJ
b) The water's change in internal energy is -122.1973 kJ
Explanation:
Given data:
1 mol of liquid water
T₁ = temperature = 100.9°C
P = pressure = 1 atm
Endothermic reaction
T₂ = temperature = 100°C
1 mol of water vapor
VL = volume of liquid water = 18.8 mL = 0.0188 L
VG = volume of water vapor = 30.62 L
3.25 moles of liquid water vaporizes
Q = heat added to the system = -40.7 kJ
Questions: a) Calculate the work done on or by the system, W = ?
b) Calculate the water's change in internal energy, ΔU = ?
Heat for 3.25 moles:
The work done:
The change in internal energy:
Answer:
Ocean Currents
Explanation:
The correct answer is Ocean currents.
When the earth receives solar radiation, a large fraction of this incident radiation is usually absorbed by the oceans and the seas, which become warm. Usually, equitorial regions are the ones that have this phenomenon. Now, when ocean currents are flowing from the equator, they usually carry this warm water with them thereby moving the greatest amount of heat from the equator on its way out.
For example, In the Pacific Ocean, there is a current known as Alaska Current that carries warm water in the northward direction thereby making Anchorage which is Alaska's largest city to have a much mild weather than the inland areas with the same latitude.
The equilibrium expression shows the ratio between
products and reactants. This expression is equal to the concentration of the
products raised to its coefficient divided by the concentration of the
reactants raised to its coefficient. The correct equilibrium expression for the
given reaction is:<span>
<span>H2CO3(aq) + H2O(l) = H3O+(aq) + HCO3-1(aq)
Kc = [HCO3-1] [H3O+] / [H2O] [H2CO3]</span></span>
I think the correct answer would be the last option. The ocean zone which has the lowest water pressure would be the uppermost zone which is the Epipelagic zone. This zone is also called as the euphotic zone or the sunlit zone. It is the region which receives the most sunlight in order to allow photosynthesis.
15.3 litres of water will be produced if we take 1.7 litres of Hydrogen
Explanation:
Let's take a look over synthesis reaction;
<u> </u>
<u />
<u>Balancing the chemical reaction;</u>
<u> </u>
<u />
Thus, 2 moles of hydrogen molecules are required to form 2 moles of water molecules.
<u>Equating the molarity;</u>
<u />
= 
(Since, the molecular mass of hyd and water is 2 and 18 respectively)
x=
x= 15.3 litres.
Thus,15.3 L of water will be produced if we take 1.7 litres of Hydrogen in a synthesis reaction.
