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Setler79 [48]
3 years ago
9

What is the density of an object with a mass of 145.8g and an volume of 91.75 mL?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Over [174]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

<h2>Density = 1.6 g/mL</h2>

Explanation:

Density of a substance can be found by using the formula

Density =  \frac{mass}{volume}

From the question

mass = 145.8 g

volume = 91.75 mL

Substitute the values into the above formula and solve for the Density

That's

Density =  \frac{145.8}{91.75}

= 1.5891

We have the final answer as

Density = 1.6 g/mL

Hope this helps you

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How many grams of aluminum sulfate form when 3.90 grams of aluminum is placed in 13.65 grams of sulfuric acid?
SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Answer:

Mass = 17.12 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Al = 3.90 g

Mass of H₂SO₄ = 13.65

Mass of aluminium sulfate = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

3H₂SO₄ + 2Al   →  Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂

Now we will calculate the number of moles of each reactant.

Moles of H₂SO₄:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 13.65 g/ 98.079 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.14 mol

Moles of Al:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 3.90 g/ 27 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.14 mol

Now we will compare the moles of aluminium sulfate with sulfuric acid and aluminium.

                           H₂SO₄       :         Al₂(SO₄)₃

                               3            :              1

                           0.14            :          1/3×0.14 = 0.05

                              Al            :           Al₂(SO₄)₃

                               2            :             1

                            0.14           :        1/2×0.14 = 0.07

The number of moles of aluminium sulfate produced by sulfuric acid are less so it will limiting reactant and limit the amount of aluminium sulfate.

Mass of aluminium sulfate:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.05 mol × 342.15 g/mol

Mass = 17.12 g

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3 years ago
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The first excited electronic energy level of the helium atom is 3.13 x 10-18 J above the ground level. Estimate the temperature
salantis [7]

Answer:

75603.86473 K

Explanation:

Given that:

The 1st excited electronic energy level of He atom = 3.13 × 10⁻¹⁸  J

The objective of this question is to estimate the temperature at which the ratio of the population will be 5.0 between the first excited state to the ground state.

The formula for estimating the ratio of population in 1st excited state to the ground state can be computed as:

\dfrac{N_2}{N_1} = e ^{^{-\dfrac{(E_2-E_1)}{KT}}} =   e ^{^{-\dfrac{(\Delta E)}{KT}}}

From the above equation:

Δ E = energy difference =  3.13 × 10⁻¹⁸  J

k = Boltzmann constant = 1.38 × 10⁻²³  J/K

\dfrac{N_2}{N_1} = 0.5

Thus:

0.05 =e^{^{ -\dfrac{3.13 \times 10^{-18} \ J}{1.38\times 10^{-23 \ J/K}\times T}}}

In (0.05) = { -\dfrac{3.13 \times 10^{-18} \ J}{1.38\times 10^{-23 \ J/K}\times T}}}

-3.00 = { -\dfrac{3.13 \times 10^{-18} \ J}{1.38\times 10^{-23 \ J/K}\times T}}}

-3.00 = -226811.5942 \times \dfrac{1}{T}

T =  \dfrac{-226811.5942}{-3.00 }

T = 75603.86473 K

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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