Answer:
a=0.5g ms^-2
Explanation:
Let tension be T
acceleration be a
g be gravitational acceleration 9.81ms^-2
They share same T and a
by force diagram the net force on m:
T-2.1g=2.1a
net force on M:
6.3g-T=6.3a
solve:
(T-2.1g)/(6.3g-T)=2.1a/6.3a
3T+T=12.6g
T=3.15g newton
3.15g-2.1g=2.1a
a=0.5g ms^-2
The net force in the x-direction is 100 N forward
Explanation:
To answer the question, we just need to care about the forces acting along the x-direction.
Along this direction, we have:
- The pedaling force, forward, of magnitude F = 400 N
- The air resistance, acting backward, of magnitude R = 300 N
Taking forward as positive direction, this means that we can rewrite the two forces as
F = 400 N
R = -300 N
Therefore, the net force in the x-direction is

And the positive sign means its direction is forward.
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Answer:
In Newtonian mechanics, the gravitational energy possessed by a mass, because of the gravitational field produced by a second mass.
Explanation: