Answer:
(a) Number of electrons per second strike the target is 3.125 x 10¹⁵.
(b) Charge that strikes the target in 0.750 s is 3.75 x 10⁻⁴ C .
Explanation:
(a) Let n be the number of electrons per second strike the target. We know that current (I) is given by the relation :
I = n x e
Here e is charge of electron.
Substitute 0.500 x 10⁻³ A for I and 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C for e in the above equation.
0.500 x 10⁻³ = n x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹
n = 3.125 x 10¹⁵
(b) Let q be the charge that strikes the target. We know that :
q = I x t
Here I is current and t is time.
Substitute 0.500 x 10⁻³ A for I and 0.750 s for t in the above equation,
q = 0.500 x 10⁻³ x 0.750
q = 3.75 x 10⁻⁴ C
Answer:
this is a law because it is a constant fact of nature
Explanation:
Hello!
Static electricity occurs due to an imbalance in positively and negatively charged atoms. An example of this is when you take your clothes out of the dryer, and feel a slight sting when touching them. Another example of static electricity is lightning.
Current electricity occurs when there is a constant flow of electrons, such as in plug-operated machinery or anything operated using a battery. :)
Answer:
Explanation:
The wheel and falling student will have common acceleration .
For rotational motion of wheel
Tx r = I α , T is tension in the crank , α is angular acceleration of wheel , I is moment of inertia , r is radius of the wheel.
= I a / r
T = I a / r²
For motion of student
Mg - T = Ma , M is mass of the wheel.
Mg - I a / r² = Ma
Mg = Ma +I a / r²
Mg = (M +I / r²)a
a = Mg / (M +I / r²)
= 51 x 9.8 / ( 51 + 9.6 / .3² )
499.8 / (51+ 106.67 )
= 499.8 / 157.67
= 3.17 m / s².
If time t is taken to fall by 12 m
12 = 1/2 a t²
24 / a = t²
24 / 3.17 =t²
t²= 7.57
t = 2.75 s
velocity to reach sidewalk
v = u + at
= 3.17 x 2.75
= 8.72 m / s