1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
asambeis [7]
3 years ago
8

What is indicated by Benedict's solution changing from blue to orange when heated?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Andrew [12]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

D.the presence of reducing sugars is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Benedict's solution is used tests to identify the presence of reducing sugars.

If a solution carrying Benedict's reagent and reducing sugars are heated, then the copper II ions present in Benedict's solution are reduced to copper I ions and change in the color from blue to orange is due to the presence of reducing sugars.

Sidana [21]3 years ago
3 0

1.Benedict�s reagent (blue in color):

Benedict's reagent (also called Benedict's solution or Benedict's test) is a reagent named after an American chemist, Stanley Rossiter Benedict. It can be prepared from sodium carbonate, sodium citrate and copper(II) sulfate.

Benedict's reagent is used as a test for the presence of reducing sugars such as glucose, fructose, galactose, lactose and maltose.

In the presence of reducing sugars and heat in water benedict�s reagent will change color from blue to orange/green and sometimes as well orange red.

Benedict's reagent contains blue copper(II) sulfate (CuSO4) which is reduced (takes up lost electrons from the reducing sugar) to a, ORANGE/RED colored red copper(I) oxide (Cu2O) by aldehydes, also oxidizing them to carboxylic acids. The copper(I) oxide is insoluble in water and so precipitates. (wiki sourced).

Summary: benedicts reagent color changes from a blue, to then a green, then final orange red color when electrons from an �unknown� reducing sugar, in a warm water bath suspension.

CLUE: *Benedicts reagent changes color to a Orange/Red color if a reducing sugar is your unknown.

2. Biuret reagent (blue in color normally, unreacted): is made of potassium hydroxide (KOH) and copper (II) sulfate (CuSO4), together with potassium sodium tartrate.

The Biuret blue color (no heat needed) reagent turns Violet in the presence of proteins (also called by some polypeptide chains), and changes to Violet/Pink when combined with short-chain (not long) polypeptides (amin acids {monomers of a protein} linke dtogethe rin a chain by bonds identified as peptide bonds, hence �poly (many) peptides�.

The reagent, Biuret protein assay, is a colorimetric (color change) yest used to determine an unknown solution�s protein concentration.

3.Sudan IV (dark red/burgundy color) is a lysochrome (fat-soluble dye) diazo dye used for staining of lipids, triglycerides and lipoproteins on frozen paraffin sections.

In industry, Sudan IV is used to color nonpolar substances like oils, fats, waxes, greases, various hydrocarbon products, and acrylic emulsions. (wiki sourced). In other words lipids �pick up� the color of the Sudan IV dye.

Scenario:

In a lab room, one (you) is handed three small reagent containers, some beakers, some test tubes, safety gloves and goggles, and SIX unknown solutions in testubes, and a known control of distilled water, all to be tested, by you, with the reagents, for the presence of either MONOSACCHARIDES (reducing sugar varieties), PROTEINS (long or short chain polypeptides) and potential LIPIDS: oils fats and waxes

The six unknowns and distilled water are labeled one, two, three, four, five, six, and seven.

ALL are all clear in color.     Only one of the test tube containers contains pure distilled water.

TEST ONE:

When one uses Benedict�s reagent on samples from each test tube, in a hot water bath heat source: samples ONE and FOUR turn color from Benedict�s blue being added to them, in color, from a blue to green to red-orange color (a color change definitely happens).

Samples TWO, THREE, FIVE, SIX, and, SEVEN change from clear to the Benedict�s reagent blue color when the benedicts was added. In essence NO color change happens with these unknon samples, even in the warm water bath. ONLY ONE and FOUR are positive color changes.

TEST TWO:

When one uses the Biuret reagent on samples from test tubes TWO, and THREE, a Pink color forms, and in sample FIVE the chemical unknown changes to a Violet purple color.

IN Samples   ONE FOUR SIX and SEVEN stay the blue color of the Biuret reagent that was added to the initially clear samples. NO color change occurs in these

TEST THREE:

When one adds Sudan IV to all seven samples ONLY sample SIX reacts and the liquid of the unknown sample becomes a reddish / burgundy color.

Samples ONE, TWO, THREE, FOUR, FIVE, and SEVEN turn color to a dilute red color from the stain added to the clear samples, but not in the intensity that is sample unknown SIX.

What can you deduce for the preceding set of experiments as to what was in each sample regarding: Monosaccharide / reducing sugar, a short chain polypeptide, a long chain polypeptide, or a lipid.  Now you just have to do the samples .

You might be interested in
Convert 0.0052 meters to millimeters
amm1812

Answer:

5.2 millimeters

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following is a true statement?
Ede4ka [16]
Energy can accomplish work
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the % composition of Carbon in Chromium (iii) Carbonate
photoshop1234 [79]

Step 1 - Discovering the ionic formula of Chromium (III) Carbonate

Chromium (III) Carbonate is formed by the ionic bonding between Chromium (III) (Cr(3+)) and Carbonate (CO3(2-)):

Cr^{3+}+CO^{2-}_3\rightarrow Cr_2(CO_3)_3

Step 2 - Finding the molar mass of the substance

To find the molar mass, we need to multiply the molar mass of each element by the number of times it appears in the formula of the substance and, finally, sum it all up.

The molar masses are 12 g/mol for C; 16 g/mol for O and 52 g/mol for Cr. We have thus:

\begin{gathered} C\rightarrow3\times12=36 \\  \\ O\rightarrow9\times16=144 \\  \\ Cr\rightarrow2\times52=104 \end{gathered}

The molar mass will be thus:

M=36+104+144=284\text{ g/mol}

Step 3 - Finding the percent composition of carbon

As we saw in the previous step, the molar mass of Cr2(CO3)3 is 284 g/mol. From this molar mass, 36 g/mol come from C. We can set the following proportion:

\begin{gathered} 284\text{ g/mol ---- 100\%} \\ 36\text{ g/mol ----- x} \\  \\ x=\frac{36\times100}{284}=\frac{3600}{284}=12.7\text{ \%} \end{gathered}

The percent composition of Carbon is thus 12.7 %.

8 0
1 year ago
In a desert, soil containing a mixture of sand and small rocks is exposed to wind erosion. Over time, how would the land surface
amid [387]
Sand dunes would be created due to the mixture falling on each other
x
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
draw the lewis structure, including unshared pairs, of the following molecule. carbon has four bonds in the compound. propane (c
SIZIF [17.4K]

There are three carbon and 8 hydrogen present in propane molecule. The Lewis structure of propane is shown as:

Three molecules of such carbon atoms bound to eight molecules with hydrogen atoms make up the organic complex propane molecule.

It is known that carbon has 4 valence electrons and hydrogen has one valence electron. Carbon needs 4 extra electrons to complete its octet hence, it will share its electrons with with 4 hydrogen atom and complete its octet.

Carbon will be formed 4 bond . Three bond with hydrogen and one bond with carbon atom.

To know more about Lewis structure.

brainly.com/question/15837141

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • What element is used in light bulbs as a filament???? help rly need help
    8·1 answer
  • When measuring water using the graduated pipette, the mass of beaker and the water is 23.670 g. If the empty beaker weighs 13.71
    5·1 answer
  • The atom that contains only one electron in the highest occupied energy sublevel
    8·2 answers
  • Scientists test a hypothesis by?
    7·1 answer
  • Specify the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in the neutral atom iron-56. Enter your answers as integers separated by
    6·2 answers
  • What are the first and last terms of the following series ?
    14·1 answer
  • Explain what a scientific theory is, and what is necessary to make a theory strong and well supported?
    12·1 answer
  • What happens to an atom if it loses an electron?
    15·1 answer
  • Identify the reaction that would possibly make a good
    13·1 answer
  • Bill sets up an experiment to determine and predict the velocity of a marble at the end of a track. He uses an electronic balanc
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!