Answer:
Atoms have protons and neutrons in the center, making the nucleus, while the electrons orbit the nucleus. The modern atomic theory states that atoms of one element are the same, while atoms of different elements are different. What makes atoms of different elements different?
The kinetic energy decreases
The relationship between the number of visible spectral lines are identical for atoms .However they have unique wavelengths.
Option B
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Explanation:</u>
A spectrum is a range of frequencies or a range of wavelengths. The photon energy of the emitted photon is equal to the difference between two states. For every atom there are quite many electron transitions and each has a energy difference.
This difference in wavelength causes spectrum .As each element emission spectrum is unique because each atom has different energy and causes uniqueness in the emission spectrum . Hence, due to the difference in energy it emits different wavelengths.
The ball may attracted to the magnet.
<h3>How can we understand that the hanging ball will be attracted to the magnet or not?</h3>
- From the question, we understand that the ball is attracted by the north pole of the bar magnet, then the bar magnet flipped over and the south pole is brought near the hanging ball.
- As we know, in this type of experiments of bar magnet most of the times the ball is made out of steel.
- Steel is a magnetic material.
- Magnetic materials gets attracted to the magnet at both the North and South pole.
- This can be compared to how neutral objects also gets attracted to the positively and negatively charged rods through the Polarization force.
So, If the bar magnet is flipped over and the south pole is brought near the hanging ball, The ball will be attracted to the magnet.
Learn more about the bar magnet:
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Answer:
Mechanical advantage = 4
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Distance of effort, de = 8m
Distance of ramp, dr = 2m
To find the mechanical advantage;
Mechanical advantage = de/dr
Substituting into the equation, we have;
Mechanical advantage = 8/2
Mechanical advantage = 4
