Answer:
.
Start color: yellowish-green.
End color: dark purple.
Assumption: no other ion in the solution is colored.
Explanation:
In this reaction, chlorine gas
oxidizes iodine ions
to elemental iodide
. At the same time, the chlorine atoms are converted to chloride ions
.
Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine are all halogens. They are all found in the 17th column of the periodic table from the left. One similarity is that their anions are not colored. However, their elemental forms are typically colored. Besides, moving down the halogen column, the color becomes darker for each element.
Among the reactants of this reaction,
is colorless. If there's no other colored ion, only the yellowish-green hue of
would be visible. Hence the initial color of the reaction would be the yellowish-green color of
.
Similarly, among the products of this reaction,
is colorless. If there's no other colored ion, only the dark purple hue of
would be visible. Hence the initial color of the reaction would be the dark purple color of
.
When 2.50 g is burned then in oxygen then 1.25kj of heat is produced.
Answer:
There are 9.8 ×1021. formula units in 10,005.8gCaO
Elements are ordered from left to right, increasing atomic number as they go. The periodic table allows us to find out and predict things about elements that haven’t been discovered yet!
Answer:
Theoretical yield of the reaction = 34 g
Excess reactant is hydrogen
Limiting reactant is nitrogen
Explanation:
Given there is 100 g of nitrogen and 100 g of hydrogen
Number of moles of nitrogen = 100 ÷ 28 = 3·57
Number of moles of hydrogen = 100 ÷ 2 = 50
Reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen yields ammonia according to the following chemical equation
N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
From the above chemical equation for every mole of nitrogen that reacts, 3 moles of hydrogen will be required and 2 moles of ammonia will be formed
Now we have 3·57 moles of nitrogen and therefore we require 3 × 3·57 moles of hydrogen
⇒ We require 10·71 moles of hydrogen
But we have 50 moles of hydrogen
∴ Limiting reactant is nitrogen and excess reactant is hydrogen
From the balanced chemical equation the yield will be 2 × 3·57 moles of ammonia
Molecular weight of ammonia = 17 g
∴ Theoretical yield of the reaction = 2 × 3·57 × 17 = 121·38 g