I uploaded the answer to a file hosting. Here's link:
tinyurl.com/wtjfavyw
Heat transferred - Work done = Internal Energy
Explanation:
- If there is more heat transfer than the work done, the energy difference is called internal energy
- The first law of thermodynamics equation is given as ΔU=Q−W where, ΔU = Internal energy; Q = Heat transfer; W = Work done
- Heat = transfer of thermal energy between two bodies at different temperatures
- Work = force used to transfer energy between a system and its surroundings
- The First Law of Thermodynamics states - energy can be converted from one form to another with the interaction of heat, work and internal energy
- Energy cannot be created nor destroyed
Answer:
b. 9.5°C
Explanation:
= Mass of ice = 50 g
= Initial temperature of water and Aluminum = 30°C
= Latent heat of fusion = 
= Mass of water = 200 g
= Specific heat of water = 4186 J/kg⋅°C
= Mass of Aluminum = 80 g
= Specific heat of Aluminum = 900 J/kg⋅°C
The equation of the system's heat exchange is given by

The final equilibrium temperature is 9.50022°C
Greenhouse gases trap thermal energy and reflect the sun’s harmful radiation back to Earth is the answer
im not 100% sure tho
hope it helps:))