Answer is: a.2h2(g) + o2(g) 2h2o(g) + 483.6 kj.
Conservation of mass (mass is never lost or gained in chemical reactions), during chemical reaction no particles are created or destroyed, the atoms are rearranged from the reactants to the products.
The law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant; energy can neither be created nor destroyed; it can only be transformed or transferred from one form to another.
Balanced chemical reaction: 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O ΔH = 483.6 kJ.
There are four hydrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms on both side of balanced chemical reaction.
The standard enthalpy of formation for chlorine is zero but the standard entropy is larger than 0 because it is the elemental state of chlorine.
The standard enthalpy of formation for chlorine is zero because cl2 is the elemental state of chlorine and it does not require any energy for the formation of the standard state of chlorine.
The entropy of any system cannot be negative. It can only be positive or zero.
The entropy of a system will become zero only at a absolute zero temperature.
That's why the entropy of chlorine in elemental state is more than zero because absolutely zero temperature can't be obtained.
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Answer:
i)
1 is Argon
2 is Kalium
3 is Calcium
ii)
Y belongs to alkaline metals
Z belongs to alkaline earth metals
iii)
Kalium (Y) is alkaline metal
2. Sr= 12 P= 48 O= 48
I think I'm not 100% sure though
