Answer:
Just think of whats in a forest ecosystem
for example
Water
sunlight
tempreture
T is amount after time t
<span>Ao is initial amount </span>
<span>t is time </span>
<span>HL is half life </span>
<span>log (At) = log [ Ao x (1/2)^(t/HL) ] </span>
<span>log (At) = log Ao + log (1/2)^(t/HL) </span>
<span>log (At) = log Ao + (t/HL) x log (1/2) </span>
<span>( log At - log Ao) / log (1/2) = t / HL </span>
<span>log (At/Ao) / log (1/2) = t / HL </span>
<span>HL = t / [( log (At / Ao)) / log (1/2) ] </span>
<span>HL = 14.4 s / [ ( log (12.5 / 50) / log (1/2) ] </span>
<span>HL = 14.4 s / 2 = 7.2 seconds </span>
Answer:
Normal cells are either repaired or die (undergo apoptosis) when they are damaged or get old. Cancer cells are either not repaired or do not undergo apoptosis.
Explanation:
Answer:
N-terminal Phe, C-terminal Ser
Explanation:
Amino acids connect like
NH2 -CH(R1) -CO -NH-CH(R2)-CO-.....-NH-CH(Rn)COOH
So, 1st amino acid is N -terminal , and it is Phe.
Last amino acid is C- terminal, and it is Ser.
Electrons are free to move throughout metal substance, shared throughout so electricity and heat are conducted well