Answer:
The nuclei of most atoms also contain neutrons . The masses of subatomic particles are very tiny. ... Since the nucleus contains protons and neutrons, most of the mass of an atom is concentrated in its nucleus. Protons and electrons have electrical charges that are equal and opposite.
Answer:
Newton's Second Law
Explanation:
Newton's second law basically states that the acceleration of a body which is produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of net force applied in the same direction.
This tells us that
F is directly proportional to a
⇒ F= ma
So we can also state from the above equation, that when we have more mass, we need more net force to accelerate it. Here, we are keeping the acceleration constant so we can surely say that force and mass varies directly.
Therefore, we have made good use of Newton's Second Law of motion to arrive at this conclusion.
Answer:
4.43 g
Explanation:
The reaction between sodium chloride and flourine gas is given as;
NaCl + F2 --> NaF + Cl2
From the stochiometry of the equation;
1 mol of NaCl reacts eith 1 mol of F2 to form 1 mol of NaF and Cl2
Mass of 1 mol of F2 = 38g
Mass of 1 mol of sodium flouride, NaF = 42g
This means 38g of flourine reacted with NaCl to form 42g of NaF
xg of F2 would form 4.9g of NaF
38 = 42
x = 4.9
x = 4.9 * 38 / 42
x = 4.43 g
Answer:
Element Lithium
Explanation:
The element with the highest second ionization energy is lithium. It belongs to the alkaline metal group I.e group one metals
It has the highest second ionization energy because it is very difficult to remove the electron from the 1s orbital.
Its atomic number is 3. The electronic configuration is 1s2 2S1