To solve this problem we apply the thermodynamic equations of linear expansion in bodies.
Mathematically the change in the length of a body is subject to the mathematical expression
Where,
Initial Length
Thermal expansion coefficient
Change in temperature
Since we have values in different units we proceed to transform the temperature to degrees Celsius so
The coefficient of thermal expansion given is
The initial length would be,
Replacing we have to,
This means that the building will be 35.5cm taller
The direction of its displacement wil be
c.northeast
In fact, the dog walks north for 10 meters and east for another 10 meters. The path of the dog can be represented with two vectors, A pointing north (of magnitude 10 meters) and B pointing east (of magnitude 10 meters). The direction of the resultant vector (due to east) will be given by
and the direction will be north-east.
Answer with Explanation:
Newton's laws are applicable for inertial frames of reference which is a frame which is not accelerating when seen from the observer standing on earth.
For the person as he presses the brakes his frame is a decelerating frame of reference hence he cannot apply the newtons laws of motion as they are in their original form but if he analyses the motion he has to apply a correction known as pseudo-force on the object he is analyzing. Pseudo Force has no basis in newton's laws but are a correction that needs to be applied if he wishes to analyse the motion from non inertial frame of reference
While as a person standing on earth outside the car since his frame is an inertial frame of reference he can apply newton's laws of motion without any correction.
Answer:
For the complete question provided in explanation, if the elevator moves upward, then the apparent weight will be 1035 N. While for downward motion the apparent weight will be 435 N.
Explanation:
The question is incomplete. The complete question contains a velocity graph provided in the attachment. This is the velocity graph for an elevator having a passenger of 75 kg.
From the slope of graph it is clear that acceleration at t = 1 sec is given as:
Acceleration = a = (4-0)m/s / (1-0)s = 4 m/s^2
Now, there are two cases:
1- Elevator moving up
2- Elevator moving down
For upward motion:
Apparent Weight = m(g + a)
Apparent Weight = (75 kg)(9.8 + 4)m/s^2
<u>Apparent Weight = 1035 N</u>
For downward motion:
Apparent Weight = m(g - a)
Apparent Weight = (75 kg)(9.8 - 4)m/s^2
<u>Apparent Weight = 435 N</u>
