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Oksanka [162]
3 years ago
6

A statement of the second law of thermodynamics is that:__________.

Physics
1 answer:
adoni [48]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

in a spontaneous process, the entropy of the universe increases.

Explanation:

Entropy is a measure of of the degree of  randomness or disorderliness in a system.

The second law of thermodynamics can be stated as follows; "in any spontaneous process, the entropy of the universe increases."  

The universe here refers to the system's disorder and the disorder of the surroundings.  Therefore, a spontaneous process can occur, in which the entropy of the system decreases, only if the entropy increases in the surroundings.

For instance, when ice freezes, the entropy of liquid water decreases, that is, the entropy of the system decreases. However, heat is given off to the surroundings and the entropy of the surroundings increases. This is an obvious expression of this law.

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3 years ago
What is the magnitude of the resultant of a 7.0-N force acting vertically upward and a 5.0-N force acting horizontally.
irakobra [83]

Answer:

Resultant force = 8.6N

Explanation:

Using Pythogorus' theorem

{a}^{2}  +  {b}^{2}  =  {c }^{2}  \\  {7}^{2}  +  {5}^{2}  =  {r}^{2} \\ 49 + 25 =  {r}^{2}  \\ 74 =  {r}^{2}  \\   \sqrt{74}  =   \sqrt{ {r }^{2} }  \\ 8.6 = r \\

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6 0
2 years ago
A cheetah runs with a positive acceleration. What does this tell you about the velocity time graph for the cheetah?
Katarina [22]
B is the correct answer
3 0
3 years ago
Within a period of the periodic table, how do the properties of the elements vary?
Nonamiya [84]

Answer:

Elements in the same period have the same number of electron shells; moving across a period (so progressing from group to group), elements gain electrons and protons and become less metallic. This arrangement reflects the periodic recurrence of similar properties as the atomic number increases.

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5 0
3 years ago
A need the answers pleaseeeee
IRISSAK [1]

It's just asking you to sit down and COUNT the little squares in each sector.

It'll help you keep everything straight if you take a very sharp pencil and make a tiny dot in each square as you count it.  That way, you'll be able to see which ones you haven't counted yet, and also you won't count a square twice when you see that it already has a dot in it.

(If, by some chance, this is a picture of the orbit of a planet revolving around the sun ... as I think it might be ... then you should find that both sectors jhave the same number of squares.)  

7 0
3 years ago
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